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Texas World War II Army Airfields facts for kids

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Texas World War II Army Airfields
Us army air corps shield.svg
Type Army Airfields
Site history
Built 1940-1944
In use 1940-Present

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces built many airfields in Texas. These airfields were used to train pilots and aircrews. Texas was a great place for this training. It had lots of open land and good weather all year round. By the end of the war, 65 Army airfields were built across the state.

Texas's Role in World War II Air Training

When World War II began, the United States needed many trained pilots. They also needed crews to fly the airplanes. The United States Army Air Forces was the air branch of the U.S. Army at that time. They were in charge of getting these airmen ready.

Why Texas Was Perfect for Airfields

Texas offered ideal conditions for training. Its vast, flat landscapes were perfect for building runways. The warm, clear weather meant pilots could train almost every day. This was very important for quickly preparing aircrews for battle. The state's central location also made it easy to send new pilots to different war zones.

Training for the War Effort

Thousands of young men came to Texas to learn how to fly. They learned to fly many types of planes. This included fighter planes and large bombers. The airfields were busy places. They had classrooms, barracks for soldiers, and hangars for planes. The training was tough but necessary. It helped the United States win the war.

What Happened to the Airfields

After World War II ended in 1945, many airfields were no longer needed. Some were closed down completely. Others were turned into civilian airports. This means they became places where regular passenger planes land. Some airfields are still used by the military today. They continue to serve the country.

List of Texas World War II Airfields

Here is a list of the airfields built in Texas during World War II. It also shows what they are called today. Many of these places are still important for travel or military use.

World War Name Current Name
Abilene Army Air Field Dyess Air Force Base
Alamo Field San Antonio International Airport
Aloe Army Air Field abandoned
Amarillo Army Air Field Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport
Avenger Army Air Field Avenger Field
Bergstrom Army Air Field Austin-Bergstrom International Airport
Big Spring Army Air Field Big Spring McMahon-Wrinkle Airport
Biggs Field Biggs Army Airfield
Blackland Army Air Field Waco Regional Airport
Brooks Field Brooks Air Force Base (Closed 30 September 2011)
Brownwood Army Air Field Brownwood Regional Airport
Bryan Army Air Field Texas A&M Flight Test Station Airport
Caddo Mills Aux#1 (Majors) Caddo Mills Municipal Airport
Childress Army Air Field Childress Municipal Airport
Cox Army Air Field Cox Field
Dalhart Army Air Field Dalhart Municipal Airport
Duncan Field Kelly Air Force Base
Eagle Pass Army Air Field Maverick County Memorial International Airport
El Paso Army Air Field El Paso International Airport
Ellington Field Ellington Field
Fort Worth Army Air Field Carswell Field
Foster Field Victoria Regional Airport
Gainesville Army Air Field Gainesville Municipal Airport
Galveston Army Air Field Scholes Field
Goodfellow Field Goodfellow Air Force Base
Harlingen Army Air Field Valley International Airport
Hensley Field Hensley Field
Hondo Army Air Field Hondo Municipal Airport
Kelly Field Kelly Air Force Base
Laredo Army Air Field Laredo International Airport
Laughlin Army Air Field Laughlin Air Force Base
Love Field Dallas Love Field
Lubbock Army Air Field Reese Technology Center
Majors Army Air Field Majors Airport
Marfa Army Air Field abandoned
Midland Army Air Field Midland International Airport
Moore Field Moore Field Airport
Palacios Army Air Field Palacios Municipal Airport
Pampa Army Air Field abandoned
Pecos Army Air Field Pecos Municipal Airport
Perrin Field Grayson County Airport
Plainview Army Air Field Hale County Airport
Pyote Army Air Field abandoned
Randolph Field Randolph Air Force Base
San Angelo Army Air Field Mathis Field
San Marcos Army Air Field San Marcos Municipal Airport
Sheppard Field Wichita Falls Municipal Airport
South Plains Army Air Field Lubbock International Airport
Temple Army Air Field Draughon-Miller Central Texas Regional Airport
Tyler Army Air Field Tyler Pounds Field
Waco Army Air Field TSTC Waco Airport
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