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Texas bluebonnet facts for kids

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Texas bluebonnet
Bluebonnet-8100.jpg
Scientific classification
Genus:
Lupinus
Species:
texensis

The Lupinus texensis, also known as the Texas bluebonnet, is a beautiful wild flower. It is the official state flower of Texas. You can find these lovely blue flowers growing naturally in Texas. They also grow in some parts of Mexico, like Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas.

What is a Texas Bluebonnet?

The Texas bluebonnet is an annual plant. This means it completes its whole life cycle in just one year. It grows from a seed, blooms, makes new seeds, and then dies, all within a single year.

The Bluebonnet's Life Cycle

In the fall, tiny bluebonnet plants start to grow from seeds. They first appear as small seedlings with two little leaves called cotyledons. After that, they form a flat cluster of leaves close to the ground. This cluster is called a rosette. Each leaf has five to seven smaller leaflets, about 3 to 10 centimeters long. These leaves are green with a light white edge and have tiny hairs.

During the mild winter, the plant continues to grow slowly. Then, in the spring, it grows much faster! It sends up a tall stem, about 20 to 50 centimeters high. This stem is covered in beautiful blue flowers. Sometimes, these flowers have bits of white or even a little pinkish-red color.

Fun Facts About Bluebonnets

  • The bluebonnet is super special because it's the state flower of Texas!
  • Bluebonnet seeds have a very tough outer shell. This shell helps protect them from dry weather. The plant grows much better when there is enough moisture.
  • Many people say bluebonnets don't have a smell. But some people describe their scent as 'sickly sweet'.
  • While most bluebonnets are blue, you can sometimes find them in other colors in the wild. These include white, pink, and even maroon!

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Lupino de Texas para niños

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Texas bluebonnet Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.