The Hill, Knoxville facts for kids
The Hill is a special part of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville campus. It's where many of the university's oldest buildings are found. This area is on the eastern side of the campus. Two roads circle around The Hill, and university buildings are built along both of them. The most famous building, Ayres Hall, sits at the very top. In front of Ayres Hall, there's a big open grassy area that slopes down towards Cumberland Avenue.
The Hill is mostly home to engineering and science programs. Other parts of the university, like student dorms and main offices, are located west of The Hill. Along with Neyland Stadium and the Torchbearer statue, The Hill is one of the most recognized symbols of the university.
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What is The Hill's History?
The Hill was first called Barbara Hill. This name honored the daughter of Governor William Blount. A long time ago, Thomas Jefferson suggested that the college should move. He thought it needed more space than its single building in downtown Knoxville.
How Did the University Get The Hill?
In the summer of 1826, the people in charge of what was then called East Tennessee College looked at the land west of the city. They soon bought it for $600. This was a good price for such a large area!
What Was Found During Construction?
While workers were digging to build the first college buildings, they made an interesting discovery. They found two old graves of early settlers. These people had died before Knoxville even had a cemetery. By the fall of 1828, East Tennessee College had moved to its new home on The Hill.
The Hill During the Civil War
During the American Civil War (1861–1864), The Hill became an important military spot. It was a strong, protected position southeast of Fort Sanders. This area was known as Fort Byington. It played a key role during the Siege of Knoxville, a major battle during the war.
