The Imaginary Invalid facts for kids
The Imaginary Invalid is a funny play written by Molière. It was first shown on February 10, 1673, at a theater called the Théâtre du Palais-Royal in Paris, France. The story is about a man named Argan who believes he is very sick, even though he isn't. He spends a lot of money on doctors and medicines. The play also includes short ballet dances with music by Marc-Antoine Charpentier.
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What is The Imaginary Invalid About?
Meet Argan, the Hypochondriac
Argan is the main character in the play. He is a rich man who is obsessed with his health. He constantly thinks he has many different illnesses. Because of this, he always has doctors around him. He spends a lot of his money on their visits and on various medicines.
A Family Full of Secrets
Argan wants his daughter, Angélique, to marry a doctor. He thinks this will give him free medical care. However, Angélique is in love with another man named Cléante. Argan's second wife, Béline, pretends to care for him. But she is actually hoping he will die so she can inherit his money.
Toinette, the Clever Maid
Toinette is Argan's maid. She is very smart and loyal to Angélique. Toinette often makes fun of Argan's obsession with his health. She helps Angélique and Cléante try to be together. Toinette even dresses up as a doctor to trick Argan.
Comedy and Music in the Play
The Imaginary Invalid is a comedy. It uses humor to show how silly Argan's behavior is. Molière often used satire to make fun of people and society. The play also includes music and dance. These parts are called intermèdes or ballets. They add to the entertainment between the acts of the play.
Who Was Molière?
Molière was a famous French playwright and actor. His real name was Jean-Baptiste Poquelin. He lived in the 1600s. Molière wrote many popular comedies. His plays often made fun of society's problems. He is one of the most important figures in French literature.
The Play's Lasting Impact
The Imaginary Invalid was Molière's last play. He actually collapsed on stage during its fourth performance. He died shortly after. Despite this sad event, the play remains very popular. It is still performed around the world today. People enjoy its humor and its message about being healthy.
Images for kids
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The Imaginary Invalid, drawing by Honoré Daumier, around 1857.
See also
In Spanish: El enfermo imaginario para niños
