The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew (Ribera, 1644) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew |
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| Artist | Jusepe de Ribera |
| Year | 1644 |
| Medium | Oil on canvas |
| Dimensions | 202 cm × 153 cm (80 in × 60 in) |
| Location | Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya, Barcelona |
The Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew is a famous painting created by the artist Jusepe de Ribera. You can see this artwork today at the National Art Museum of Catalonia in Barcelona, Spain.
Contents
About the Painting
This painting shows a very important moment for Saint Bartholomew. He was one of the twelve apostles of Jesus. The artwork tells the story of his martyrdom. Martyrdom means suffering or dying for your beliefs.
In the painting, Saint Bartholomew is shown facing a difficult challenge. He is about to be harmed because of his Christian faith. The artist, Ribera, wanted to show how strong Bartholomew's faith was, even when he was in great danger.
What You See in the Painting
The painting focuses on Saint Bartholomew. He is shown with a calm expression, even though he is about to suffer. Around him, you can see other figures. These figures are involved in the event.
On the ground, there is a broken classical sculpture. This sculpture is thought to be of a god named Baldach. In the background, two priests are watching. Their heads are covered. They are witnessing the event.
The Story Behind the Art
Ribera's painting is based on a famous old book. This book is called the 'Golden Legend'. It was written by Jacobus de Voragine. The 'Golden Legend' tells many stories about saints.
The story of Saint Bartholomew in the 'Golden Legend' is similar to an ancient Greek myth. This myth is about a satyr named Marsyas. Marsyas also suffered a similar punishment in his story. Ribera used this connection to make his painting even more powerful.
About the Artist
The artist, Jusepe de Ribera, was a very talented painter. He was from Spain but spent most of his life working in Italy. People often called him Lo Spagnoletto. This means "The Little Spaniard." His paintings are known for being very realistic and dramatic. They often show strong emotions.
Before this painting came to the National Art Museum of Catalonia, it was owned by a famous illustrator. His name was Alexandre de Riquer.
See also
In Spanish: Martirio de San Bartolomé (Ribera) para niños
