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The Vulcan, Cardiff facts for kids

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The Vulcan Hotel
The Vulcan (reconstructed, 2024)
The reconstructed Vulcan in 2024
Alternative names The Vulcan Pub
General information
Type Public House
Town or city Cardiff
Country Wales
Coordinates 51°28′42″N 3°10′09″W / 51.478383°N 3.169052°W / 51.478383; -3.169052
Completed 1853
Demolished 2012 (deconstructed)

The Vulcan Hotel is a very old building that used to be a hotel and a pub (a place where people meet and drink). It was located in Adamsdown, a part of Cardiff, South Wales. In 2009, people planned to knock it down. But many people wanted to save it because it was one of Cardiff's oldest pubs still open. So, in 2012, it was given to the National History Museum at St Fagans. It took ten years to carefully take the pub apart and put it back together again at the museum. It finally opened its doors again on May 11, 2024.

The Vulcan Hotel's Story

The Vulcan pub sign, Cardiff geograph-3487704
The Vulcan pub sign in 2012

Building the Pub

The Vulcan Hotel was built a long time ago, in 1853. This was when the city of Cardiff was growing, especially in an area called Adamsdown. Its first address was on Whitmore Lane in a place called Newtown. The pub was named 'Vulcan' after the ancient Roman God of Fire. This name was chosen because there were ironworks (factories that made things from iron) very close by.

The Vulcan Hotel, Adam St, Cardiff
The Vulcan pub in 2008

A Busy Place

The pub was near a busy train station called Queen Street. It was also close to Cardiff Gaol (a prison). The Vulcan was in a part of the city where many people who worked in factories and other jobs lived. It was often very busy during lunchtimes and in the early evenings. People who worked nearby would often visit.

Changes Over Time

Around 1900, the building was largely rebuilt. Then, in 1914, a local architect named F. J. Veall updated the inside. He decorated the pub with green and brown ceramic tiles. These tiles made the inside look nice and were easy to keep clean. While other old buildings around it were knocked down and rebuilt, the Vulcan Hotel stayed mostly the same, both inside and out. It only got new paint now and then. The pub even kept its old brown ceramic urinals, though the rest of the inside was updated in the 1950s.

In November 2007, a new university campus called the Atrium opened right across from the pub. This brought many new students and staff, giving the pub a lot of potential new visitors.

Awards and Recognition

The Vulcan Hotel was very popular. The local branch of CAMRA (Campaign for Real Ale), a group that supports traditional pubs, voted it "Cardiff Pub of the Year" twice. It won this award in both 1997 and 2009.

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