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Theodor Stolojan
Conventia PD-L 2013 - Theodor Stolojan (2).jpg
Stolojan in 2013.
Prime Minister of Romania
In office
1 October 1991 – 19 November 1992
President Ion Iliescu
Preceded by Petre Roman
Succeeded by Nicolae Văcăroiu
Member of the European Parliament for Romania
In office
10 December 2007 – 1 July 2019
Minister of Public Finance
In office
28 June 1990 – 30 April 1991
Prime Minister Petre Roman
Preceded by Ion Pățan
Succeeded by Eugen Dijmărescu
Leader of the National Liberal Party
In office
24 August 2002 – 2 October 2004
Preceded by Valeriu Stoica
Succeeded by Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu
Leader of the Liberal Democratic Party
In office
31 March 2007 – 15 December 2007
Succeeded by Emil Boc (merged into the Democratic Liberal Party)
Personal details
Born (1943-10-24) 24 October 1943 (age 81)
Târgoviște, Romania
Political party National Liberal Party
(2000–2006; 2014–present)
European People's Party (2007–present)
Other political
affiliations
Romanian Communist Party (before 1989)
National Salvation Front (1989–1993)
Independent (1993–2000)
Liberal Democratic Party (2006–2007)
Democratic Liberal Party (2007–2014)
Spouse Elena Stolojan
Alma mater Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies (ASE)
Profession Economist
Signature

Theodor Dumitru Stolojan (born 24 October 1943) is a Romanian politician. He served as the Prime Minister of Romania from September 1991 to November 1992. As an Economist, he has held many important roles in Romanian politics. He was also a Member of the European Parliament for Romania.

Theodor Stolojan's Early Career

Before the Romanian Revolution in 1989, Theodor Stolojan worked for the government. He was part of the Committee for State Planning. This committee helped decide how the country's economy would work.

Work in the Ministry of Finances

From 1972 to 1989, he worked at the Ministry of Finances. He started as an economist in the State Budget Department. Later, he became the Chief of Accountancy for the State Budget. He also worked as a deputy director in the Department for Foreign Exchange and International Financial Relations. These roles involved managing Romania's money and its financial dealings with other countries.

Becoming Prime Minister

Theodor Stolojan became the Prime Minister of Romania in September 1991. He held this important position until November 1992. As Prime Minister, he led the government and made big decisions for the country.

Economic Changes as Prime Minister

During his time as Prime Minister, his government started a plan to improve the economy. This plan included limiting wages and allowing prices to be set more freely. After his term, he worked for the World Bank. The World Bank is an international organization that helps countries with their economic development.

Return to Politics

In 2000, Theodor Stolojan returned to politics. He joined the National Liberal Party (PNL).

Running for President

In November 2000, he ran for the presidency of Romania. He finished in third place in the election. In August 2002, he was chosen to be the president of the PNL party.

Forming Alliances

In 2003, his party worked with the Democratic Party. They formed an alliance called "D.A. - Dreptate şi Adevăr," which means "Justice and Truth." In February 2004, he was chosen as the alliance's candidate for the presidential election that year.

Stepping Down from Leadership

On 2 October 2004, Stolojan decided to step down from leading the PNL. He also withdrew from the presidential race. He said that serious health problems were the reason for his decision. After this, he became a senior advisor to the new president, Traian Băsescu.

New Political Parties

In October 2006, Stolojan left the PNL. In December, he started a new party called the Liberal Democrats (PLD). He was elected as its president in March 2007. In January 2008, the PLD merged with the Democratic Party. They formed a new party called the Democratic Liberal Party (PDL). Stolojan became a member of this new party.

Another Prime Minister Nomination

The PDL won many seats in the 2008 election. On 10 December 2008, President Traian Băsescu chose Stolojan to be the Prime Minister again. However, five days later, Stolojan decided not to take the job. He said he wanted a younger person to lead. Emil Boc was then chosen instead.

Personal Life

Theodor Stolojan is married to Elena Stolojan. They have a son named Vlad Stolojan and a daughter named Ada Palea.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Theodor Stolojan para niños

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