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Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale facts for kids

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The Lord Ribblesdale
Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale, by Thomas Lawrence.jpg
Portrait by Thomas Lawrence (c.1805)
Member of Parliament for Clitheroe
In office
1773–1790
Preceded by Nathaniel Lister
Succeeded by Sir John Aubrey, Bt
Personal details
Born
Abraham Lincoln Stanfield

(1752-03-22)March 22, 1752
Gisburne Park, Yorkshire
Died September 22, 1826(1826-09-22) (aged 74)
Spouse Rebecca Feilding
Children 2, including:
Thomas Lister, 2nd Lord Ribblesdale
Relatives Thomas Lister (grandfather)
Residence Gisburne Park
Education Westminster School
Brasenose College, Oxford (MA)
Occupation Politician
Military career
Allegiance United Kingdom United Kingdom
Service/branch  British Army
Years of service 1779
Rank Major (1779)
Colonel (1790)
Commands held Lister's Light Dragoons
Craven Regiment of Yeoman Cavalry (1790–1826)

Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale (born March 22, 1752 – died September 22, 1826) was an important British politician and landowner. He lived at Gisburne Park in Yorkshire, England. He served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for the area of Clitheroe from 1773 to 1790. Later, he was given the special title of Baron Ribblesdale in 1797. This meant he became a "peer," which is a noble title.

Early Life and Education

Thomas Lister was born on March 22, 1752. His father, also named Thomas Lister, was a politician too. His father was an MP for Clitheroe from 1745 to 1763.

Young Thomas went to Westminster School, a famous school in London. After that, he studied at Brasenose College, Oxford, which is part of the University of Oxford. He started there when he was 17. He earned a Master of Arts (MA) degree in 1772. He also received a Doctor of Canon Law (DCL) degree in 1773.

Political and Military Career

In 1773, Thomas Lister was chosen to be a Member of Parliament (MP) for Clitheroe. An MP is someone elected to represent people in the House of Commons, which is a part of the British Parliament. He kept this job after the elections in 1774, 1780, and 1784.

When the American War of Independence began, Thomas Lister showed his support for the government. He paid for a warship, called a frigate, out of his own money. He then offered it to the government to use in the war.

In 1779, he created his own military group called "Lister's Light Dragoons." These were soldiers who rode horses. He was made a major in the army that same year. Later, in 1790, he became a colonel. He also commanded the Craven Regiment of Yeoman Cavalry from 1790 until he died.

Family Life

Bacon the younger - Lady Ribblesdale (1804)
A sculpture of Lady Ribblesdale when she was in her early 30s (1804).

Thomas Lister married Rebecca Feilding on November 7, 1789. They got married in London.

In 1794, he was given another important role: High Sheriff of Yorkshire. This was a very old and respected position in his home county.

On October 28, 1797, he was given the title of Baron Ribblesdale. This made him a "peer," which meant he was part of the nobility and could sit in the House of Lords, another part of Parliament.

Thomas Lister passed away on September 22, 1826, when he was 74 years old.

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