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Thompson's yucca facts for kids

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Thompson's yucca
Yucca thompsoniana (TS213984).jpg
Yucca thompsoniana in Campania
Scientific classification
Synonyms
  • Yucca rostrata var. integra Trel.

The Thompson's yucca, also known as Yucca thompsoniana, is a cool plant from the Asparagaceae family. This family includes many different types of plants, like asparagus! You can find Thompson's yucca growing naturally in Texas in the United States, and in the Mexican states of Chihuahua and Coahuila. People sometimes call it by other names too, like Beaked yucca, Soyate, or Palmita.

About Thompson's Yucca

Thompson's yucca is a unique plant that can grow a short, sturdy trunk. It's known for its interesting look and where it comes from.

What Does It Look Like?

This yucca plant can grow a trunk up to 1 meter (about 3 feet) tall. Sometimes, the trunk branches out above the ground, making it look like it has several arms. It starts to grow flowers even before its trunk fully develops, and it keeps flowering as the stem gets taller.

Its leaves are long and thin, like daggers. They have a slightly blue-green color, which is called "glaucous." Each leaf can be up to 35 centimeters (about 14 inches) long and 10 millimeters (less than half an inch) wide.

When it flowers, it sends up a tall stalk called an inflorescence. This stalk can be about 100 centimeters (about 3 feet) high and is covered in many white flowers. Each flower is about 4 centimeters (about 1.5 inches) long. You can usually see these beautiful white flowers from late March through early May. After the flowers, the plant produces a dry, egg-shaped fruit called a capsule.

Where Does It Grow?

Thompson's yucca is native to specific areas in North America. It thrives in the dry, sunny climates of Texas in the United States. You can also find it in the northern Mexican states of Chihuahua and Coahuila. These regions are known for their desert-like conditions, which this yucca is perfectly adapted to.

How Was It Discovered?

The first time this plant was officially collected was in 1852. A person named John Bigelow found it in Chihuahua, Mexico. Later, in 1911, a scientist named William Trelease described the plant. This means he gave it its scientific name and wrote down all its features, so other scientists could learn about it.

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