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Tornillo, Texas
ElPaso County Tornillo.svg
Tornillo, Texas is located in Texas
Tornillo, Texas
Tornillo, Texas
Location in Texas
Tornillo, Texas is located in the United States
Tornillo, Texas
Tornillo, Texas
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  Texas
County El Paso
Area
 • Total 3.4 sq mi (8.9 km2)
 • Land 3.4 sq mi (8.9 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation
3,586 ft (1,093 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 1,432
 • Density 421/sq mi (160.9/km2)
Time zone UTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST) UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP codes
79838 & 79853
Area code(s) 915
FIPS code 48-73376
GNIS feature ID 2409336

Tornillo (pronounced tor-NEE-yoh) is a small border town in El Paso County, Texas, United States. It is located very close to the border with Mexico. In 2020, about 1,432 people lived there.

Tornillo is considered a census-designated place (CDP). This means it is a community that the government counts for statistics, even though it is not officially a city. It is part of the larger El Paso area. Tornillo is connected to Guadalupe, Chihuahua, in Mexico by the Tornillo–Guadalupe International Bridge.

The town is also home to Sonic Ranch. This is the world's largest place where musicians can live and record music. For a short time in 2018, a temporary shelter for migrant children was set up near the border in Tornillo. By early 2019, all children had left the shelter and were placed with families or sponsors.

Geography of Tornillo

Tornillo covers an area of about 3.4 square miles (8.9 square kilometers). All of this area is land.

The town is located along State Highway 20. It is also near the Southern Pacific Railroad tracks.

Tornillo's Climate

Tornillo has a semi-arid climate. This means it is usually dry with not much rain. It has hot summers and mild winters.

In June, the average high temperature is about 96°F (36°C). The average low is around 62°F (17°C). In December, the average high is about 59°F (15°C). The average low is around 28°F (-2°C). Tornillo gets about 9.25 inches (23.5 cm) of rain each year.

Climate data for Tornillo, Texas (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 81
(27)
88
(31)
95
(35)
98
(37)
104
(40)
111
(44)
107
(42)
106
(41)
103
(39)
97
(36)
87
(31)
79
(26)
111
(44)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 61.1
(16.2)
67.1
(19.5)
74.9
(23.8)
82.5
(28.1)
90.7
(32.6)
97.7
(36.5)
95.4
(35.2)
93.8
(34.3)
88.7
(31.5)
80.9
(27.2)
69.6
(20.9)
60.1
(15.6)
80.2
(26.8)
Daily mean °F (°C) 44.9
(7.2)
50.1
(10.1)
57.2
(14.0)
64.5
(18.1)
72.2
(22.3)
80.1
(26.7)
81.1
(27.3)
79.9
(26.6)
73.9
(23.3)
64.2
(17.9)
52.4
(11.3)
44.3
(6.8)
63.7
(17.6)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 28.8
(−1.8)
33.1
(0.6)
39.5
(4.2)
46.5
(8.1)
53.6
(12.0)
62.6
(17.0)
66.8
(19.3)
65.9
(18.8)
59.0
(15.0)
47.5
(8.6)
35.2
(1.8)
28.5
(−1.9)
47.3
(8.5)
Record low °F (°C) 4
(−16)
−1
(−18)
13
(−11)
27
(−3)
35
(2)
44
(7)
53
(12)
49
(9)
41
(5)
21
(−6)
15
(−9)
−2
(−19)
−2
(−19)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.36
(9.1)
0.37
(9.4)
0.25
(6.4)
0.23
(5.8)
0.50
(13)
0.65
(17)
1.68
(43)
1.45
(37)
1.12
(28)
0.77
(20)
0.36
(9.1)
0.54
(14)
8.28
(210)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.4
(1.0)
0.2
(0.51)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.1
(0.25)
0.3
(0.76)
0.7
(1.8)
1.7
(4.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 3.0 3.1 1.9 1.4 2.4 3.4 6.7 6.3 4.5 3.7 2.1 3.1 41.6
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.5
Source: NOAA

People in Tornillo

Historical population
Census Pop.
2020 1,432
U.S. Decennial Census
1850–1900 1910
1920 1930 1940
1950 1960 1970
1980 1990 2000
2010

The United States government counts how many people live in different places every ten years. This is called a census.

Tornillo's Population in 2020

In 2020, the census showed that 1,432 people lived in Tornillo. These people lived in 337 households, and 281 of those were families.

Tornillo's Population by Race
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 30 2.09%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) 4 0.28%
Hispanic or Latino 1,398 97.63%
Total 1,432

Education in Tornillo

Most students in Tornillo go to schools in the Tornillo Independent School District. A very small part of the town is served by the Fabens Independent School District.

History of Tornillo

Tornillo was first planned in 1909. A group of business people from El Paso, Texas created the Tornillo Townsite Company. The town's first post office opened in the same year.

After 1916, Tornillo became the first farming area to be part of the Rio Grande Irrigation Project. This project helped bring water to farms. Cotton was the main crop grown here for many years. By 1970, pecans also became a very important crop in the area.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tornillo (Texas) para niños

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