Totternhoe Castle facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Totternhoe Castle |
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| Bedfordshire, England | |
Remaining earthworks
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 Totternhoe Castle
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| Coordinates | 51°53′20″N 0°34′49″W / 51.8889°N 0.5803°W |
| Type | Motte-and-bailey |
| Site information | |
| Condition | Earthworks |
Totternhoe Castle was a Norman castle built in the village of Totternhoe, Bedfordshire. Today, only its earthworks remain. These are the shapes left in the ground from where the castle once stood.
This site is a Scheduled Monument. This means it's an important historical place protected by law. It is also part of Totternhoe Knolls Site of Special Scientific Interest, which means it's important for nature too.
What is Totternhoe Castle?
Totternhoe Castle sits high up, looking over the village of Totternhoe. This village is in Bedfordshire, close to the town of Dunstable.
The castle was built a long time ago, during the Norman period. This was a time when Normans from France ruled England. It was likely built during a difficult time called "the Anarchy". This was a period of civil war in England (1135-1153).
How Was the Castle Designed?
Totternhoe Castle was built in a special style called "motte-and-bailey". A "motte" is a large earth mound, like a big hill. The castle's main tower would have stood on top of this.
A "bailey" is a walled courtyard next to the motte. Most castles had one bailey, but Totternhoe Castle had two! This made it extra strong.
The castle was protected on three sides by a wide ditch. The fourth side was naturally protected by the steep edge of the chalk hill it was built on. This made it very hard for enemies to attack.
