Treaty of Paris (1229) facts for kids
The Treaty of Paris was an important agreement signed on April 12, 1229. It brought an end to a long and difficult conflict called the Albigensian Crusade. This treaty was signed by two powerful leaders: Raymond VII of Toulouse and Louis IX of France.
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The Treaty of Paris: Ending a War
A treaty is a formal agreement between countries or rulers. The Treaty of Paris was signed to officially stop the Albigensian Crusade. This was a major war that had lasted for many years.
Who Signed the Treaty?
The two main people who signed the Treaty of Paris were:
- Raymond VII: He was the Count of Toulouse. This meant he was a very important ruler in a large area of southern France.
- Louis IX: He was the King of France. He was also known as Saint Louis. He was a powerful young king at the time.
What Was the Albigensian Crusade?
The Albigensian Crusade was a long and difficult war. It started in 1209. The war was mainly fought in southern France. It involved the French king and the Pope against local rulers and groups. The conflict caused a lot of damage and changed the control of many lands.
What Did the Treaty Change?
The Treaty of Paris made several big changes:
- End of the War: It officially ended the Albigensian Crusade. This brought peace after many years of fighting.
- A Royal Marriage: The treaty arranged for Raymond VII's daughter to marry Louis IX's brother. This was a common way to create alliances between powerful families.
- Land Changes: Raymond VII had to give up a lot of his land. He gave the northern parts of his lands to King Louis IX. He also gave the important region of Languedoc to the French king. This greatly increased the power and size of the Kingdom of France.
Images for kids
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Ratification of the Treaty of Paris by Raymond VII
See also
In Spanish: Tratado de París (1229) para niños
