Treaty of Versailles (1756) facts for kids
The Treaty of Versailles, sometimes called the First Treaty of Versailles, was an important agreement between two big European countries: France and Austria. It was signed in 1756 at the beautiful Palace of Versailles in France. This treaty was actually one of four agreements made at that time.
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What Was the Treaty of Versailles (1756)?
This treaty was a special kind of agreement called a diplomatic one. It meant that France and Austria promised to help each other. They would offer "mutual assistance" if either country was attacked. This promise was specifically against their rivals, Great Britain or Prussia.
A New Friendship: The Franco-Austrian Alliance
The Treaty of Versailles (1756) created a strong bond between France and Austria. This new friendship was known as the Franco-Austrian Alliance. This alliance was very important and lasted for about 30 years in different forms. It changed how power was balanced in Europe.
How Did the Treaty Change Europe?
Just a few months after this treaty was signed, France and Austria found themselves in a huge conflict. This war was called the Seven Years' War, and it lasted until 1763. They were fighting against the Anglo-Prussian Alliance, which was made up of Great Britain and Prussia.
The Diplomatic Revolution
The Treaty of Versailles (1756) was a big part of something called the Diplomatic Revolution. This was a major shift in how European countries allied with each other. Before this, France and Austria were often enemies. But this treaty, along with another agreement called the Westminster Convention, completely changed who was friends with whom. It set the stage for future wars.
Some people, especially British agents, thought there might be secret parts of the treaty. They suspected these hidden parts were even more important than what was publicly shared.
The Second Treaty of Versailles
Later, in 1757, another agreement was made at Versailles. This was called the Second Treaty of Versailles. It promised even closer teamwork and friendship between France and Austria.