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Trinidad, Casanare
Municipality and town
Flag of Trinidad, Casanare
Flag
Official seal of Trinidad, Casanare
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Trinidad, Casanare in the Casanare Department of Colombia.
Location of the municipality and town of Trinidad, Casanare in the Casanare Department of Colombia.
Country  Colombia
Department Casanare Department
Area
 • Total 2,991 km2 (1,155 sq mi)
Population
 (Census 2018)
 • Total 11,734
 • Density 3.9231/km2 (10.1608/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)

Trinidad is a town and a special area called a municipality in Casanare Department, Colombia. It is a place with a rich history and a unique culture.

Discovering Trinidad: A Look at Its History

Trinidad has a long and interesting past, going back hundreds of years.

Who Lived Here First? Early Inhabitants

Before Europeans arrived, the area of Trinidad was home to several groups of native people. These included the Achagua, Guahibo, and Chiricoas Indians. They were known for being brave and strong. These groups often moved around, hunting deer for food.

How Was Trinidad Founded? The Jesuit Missionaries

In the early 1700s, a Jesuit missionary named Juan Rivero traveled through this region. He worked to teach the native people about Christianity. On February 12, 1724, the town of Trinidad was officially started. It was founded by a group of Chiricoas people. Their leader was a chief named Chacuamare. They built the first town near the Meta River, following Rivero's advice.

Moving the Town: A New Location

Later, the town of Trinidad moved to a new spot. It was relocated to the banks of the Pauto River. This new location likely offered better resources or protection.

Heroes of Trinidad: The Llaneros

Trinidad is also famous for its connection to the legendary llaneros. These were brave cowboys from the plains of Colombia. One famous llanero from Trinidad played a key role in history. He helped defeat the royalists in the Battle of Vargas Swamp. This battle was a very important moment in Colombia's fight for independence.

See also

Learn more in Spanish! In Spanish: Trinidad (Casanare) para niños

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