Tumbinai Khan facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Tumbinai Khan |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Khan of the Borjigid | |||||||||
| Khan of the Borjigid Mongol | |||||||||
| Reign | ? – 1130 CE. | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Bashinkhor Dogshin | ||||||||
| Successor | Khabul Khan | ||||||||
| Born | Tumbinai Setsen ? Mongolian Plateau |
||||||||
| Died | c. 1130 Mongolian Plateau |
||||||||
| Issue | Khabul Khan Khaduli Barlas seven others |
||||||||
|
|||||||||
| House | Borjigin | ||||||||
| Father | Bashinkhor Dogshin | ||||||||
| Religion | Tengrism | ||||||||
Tumbinai Khan, also known as Tumbinai Setsen Khan, was a very important leader of the Borjigin Mongol tribe. He lived a long time ago, during the 11th and 12th centuries. He is famous because he was the great-great-grandfather of Genghis Khan, who later founded the huge Mongol Empire. Tumbinai Khan also had another famous descendant, Amir Timur, who founded the Timurid Empire in Central Asia.
Who Was Tumbinai Khan?
Tumbinai Khan was a powerful leader, or "Khan," of the Borjigin tribe. This tribe was a very important part of the Mongol people. He was born around the 11th century in the Mongolian Plateau. During his time, the Mongol people were growing stronger and spreading out.
His Family and Legacy
Tumbinai Khan was the son of Bashinkhor Dogshin. He had several children, including two very important sons:
- Khabul Khan
- Khaduli Barlas
After Tumbinai Khan passed away around 1130 CE, his oldest son, Khabul Khan, became the new leader. Khabul Khan was very important because he united many Mongol tribes. He formed a big group called the Khamag Mongol Confederacy and became its first Khan. This was a big step towards the later Mongol Empire.
Tumbinai Khan's second son, Khaduli, also worked with his brother Khabul Khan. Khaduli's great-grandson, Qarachar Noyan, later created the Barlas clan. This clan became very important in the Timurid Empire, which was founded by Tumbinai's descendant, Amir Timur.
The Rise of the Mongols
During Tumbinai Khan's life, the Liao dynasty in China was a powerful neighbor. The Liao dynasty often threatened the Mongols. To keep peace, Tumbinai Khan sometimes paid "tribute" to the Liao emperor. Tribute was like a payment made by one ruler to another to show respect or to avoid conflict.
After Tumbinai Khan's death, his son Khabul Khan not only united the Mongol tribes but also fought against the Liao forces and won. This showed the growing strength of the Mongol people. Tumbinai Khan was also a great-great-great-great-grandson of Bodonchar Munkhag, who helped start the Borjigin clan back in the 10th century.
