Ukrainian American facts for kids
A Ukrainian American is a person living in the United States whose family originally came from Ukraine. Many Ukrainian people have lived in North America since the early 1600s. Today, about one million Ukrainian Americans live across the United States. You can find many of them in the North East and West, especially in states like New York, Pennsylvania, California, New Jersey, Illinois, and Washington.
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Who Are Ukrainian Americans?
Ukrainian Americans are people who have their family roots in Ukraine. They are citizens of the United States. Many of them have kept their Ukrainian traditions, language, and culture alive. This community is an important part of the diverse population of the United States.
Where Do They Live?
Ukrainian Americans live all over the country. However, some areas have larger communities. The New York City region has the biggest Ukrainian population. Other states with many Ukrainian Americans include Pennsylvania, California, and Illinois. These communities often have Ukrainian churches, cultural centers, and schools.
History of Ukrainian Americans
Ukrainians first came to America a long time ago. The first groups arrived in the 1600s. But the biggest waves of immigration happened much later.
Early Arrivals (1870s-1914)
Many Ukrainians came to the United States between the 1870s and 1914. They were often farmers looking for new land and opportunities. They also wanted to escape difficult conditions in their homeland. Many settled in the coal mining towns of Pennsylvania. Others moved to farms in the Midwest.
After World Wars (1920s-1950s)
More Ukrainians came after World War I and World War II. These immigrants often left Ukraine because of political changes and conflicts. They sought freedom and safety in the United States. This group included many educated people and professionals. They helped build strong Ukrainian American communities.
Recent Immigration (1991-Present)
After Ukraine became an independent country in 1991, another wave of immigrants arrived. These new arrivals continue to enrich the Ukrainian American community. They bring new energy and ideas while connecting with older traditions.
Culture and Traditions
Ukrainian Americans work hard to preserve their heritage. They celebrate many traditions that connect them to Ukraine.
Language and Religion
Many Ukrainian Americans speak the Ukrainian language. They also practice their traditional religions. The main churches are the Ukrainian Catholic Church and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church. These churches are centers for community life and cultural events.
Holidays and Festivals
Ukrainian Americans celebrate many holidays. Christmas and Easter are very important. They have unique customs for these holidays. For example, they make special decorated eggs called pysanky for Easter. They also hold festivals with traditional music, dance, and food. These events are a great way to experience Ukrainian culture.
Traditional Food
Ukrainian food is delicious and a big part of their culture. Popular dishes include borscht (beet soup), varenyky (dumplings), and holubtsi (cabbage rolls). Sharing these foods is a way for families to stay connected to their heritage.
Famous Ukrainian Americans
Many Ukrainian Americans have made important contributions to the United States. They have excelled in many fields.
Arts and Entertainment
- Milla Jovovich: A famous actress and model.
- Vera Farmiga: An acclaimed actress.
- Jack Palance: A well-known actor.
Sports
- Wayne Gretzky: A legendary hockey player, though Canadian, has Ukrainian heritage.
- Mike Ditka: A famous American football player and coach.
Politics and Science
- George Kistiakowsky: A scientist who worked on the Manhattan Project.
- Stephen B. Roman: A successful businessman and politician.
These individuals show the diverse talents of the Ukrainian American community.
Images for kids
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Distribution of Ukrainian Americans, as percentage of the population, according to the 2000 census.
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The New York City Metropolitan Area, including Brighton Beach in Brooklyn, New York and Fair Lawn in Bergen County, New Jersey, is home to by far the largest Ukrainian population in the United States.
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Ukrainian Institute of America, on Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, New York City.
