Union Chapel (Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids |
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Union Chapel
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Union Chapel
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 Location in Massachusetts
Location in the United States
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| Location | Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts |
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| Built | 1870 |
| Architect | Samuel Freeman Pratt |
| Architectural style | Stick/Eastlake, Octagon Mode |
| NRHP reference No. | 90000677 |
| Added to NRHP | June 7, 1990 |
The Union Chapel is a special, old church building. It is shaped like an octagon, which means it has eight sides! You can find it in Oak Bluffs, a town on Martha's Vineyard island in Massachusetts.
This chapel was built way back in 1870. It was made to be a place of worship for everyone, no matter their religion. Today, it's still used for religious services. It also serves as a fun community center and a place for performances.
Contents
History of Union Chapel
How Oak Bluffs Began
The area we now call Oak Bluffs started growing in the 1830s. This was because a group called the Methodists held summer "camp meetings" there. These meetings were like big outdoor church gatherings. This place became known as Wesleyan Grove.
Many people loved coming to these camp meetings. Because it was so popular, a company was formed. It was called the Oak Bluffs Land and Wharf Company. Their goal was to build a resort area next to the camp.
Building the Chapel
The Union Chapel was built in 1870. It was designed to be a church for vacationers. These were people visiting the island who were not Methodist. It was a place where everyone could come together to worship.
A local architect named Samuel Freeman Pratt designed the chapel. He was known for his work in the area. The chapel has a unique eight-sided shape. Inside, it has an open design.
A Protected Landmark
On June 7, 1990, the Union Chapel was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This means it's an important building that should be protected.
In 2002, a group called the Martha's Vineyard Preservation Trust bought the building. They are a non-profit organization that helps save historic places. The chapel is still used for services during certain seasons. It also hosts many community events and shows.
See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Dukes County, Massachusetts
- List of octagonal buildings and structures in the United States
