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Valley Wetlands facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Llyn Penrhyn 1
Llyn Penrhyn

Valley Wetlands (which means Gwlyptiroedd y Fali in Welsh) is a special place in Anglesey, Wales. It used to be called Valley Lakes. This amazing nature reserve is looked after by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB). It's a beautiful area with lots of lakes and tall reeds, located near the village of Valley and the RAF Valley airfield.

The reserve is split into two main parts. The western side includes lakes like Llyn Penrhyn, Llyn Treflesg, and a bit of Llyn Dinam. The eastern side has Llyn Traffwll and other wet areas along the Afon Crigyll river. Many parts of Valley Wetlands are so important that they are protected as Sites of Special Scientific Interest.

Amazing Birds You Can See

Valley Wetlands is a fantastic spot for birdwatching! Many different kinds of birds live and raise their families here.

Birds That Live Here

You can often see sedge warblers and reed warblers singing in the reeds. In recent years, a bird called the Cetti's warbler has also started to breed here.

Several types of duck also make their homes at Valley Wetlands. Look out for the unique bill of the shoveler, the quiet gadwall, and the diving pochard.

Visiting Birds

When it's not breeding season, even more ducks come to visit the reserve. You might also spot the shy bittern, which is a type of heron that hides in the reeds. The majestic marsh harrier, a bird of prey, is also seen regularly flying over the wetlands.

Rare Bird Sightings

Sometimes, very rare birds stop by Valley Wetlands on their journeys. Some of the special visitors seen here include the elegant whiskered tern, the colourful green-winged teal, and the interesting ring-necked duck. It's always exciting to see what rare bird might appear next!

Plants and Other Animals

Beyond the birds, Valley Wetlands is home to many other fascinating creatures and plants.

Wetland Plants

The reserve has a rich variety of wetland plants. There are huge areas covered in tall reeds and willow trees. You can also find some uncommon plant species here. These include the tiny eight-stamened waterwort, the beautiful flowering rush, the delicate marsh fern, and the distinctive hop sedge. These plants help make the habitat perfect for all the animals.

Insects and Mammals

The water and plants at Valley Wetlands are also home to many insects. Keep an eye out for the large, colourful hairy dragonfly and the pretty variable damselfly. There are also many different kinds of water beetles swimming around.

If you're lucky, you might even spot some mammals. The clever otter lives here, often seen swimming in the water. The cute water vole, a small rodent, also makes its home among the reeds and banks.

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