Vieux-Comptoir facts for kids
Vieux-Comptoir, also known as Old Factory, was once a small community belonging to the Cree people. It was located where the Vieux-Comptoir River meets James Bay in the Canadian province of Quebec. This place started as a trading post many years ago, in the 1600s. However, the community was later moved. In 1959, the Cree people living there were relocated to Wemindji, Quebec, which is about 45 kilometers (28 miles) north.
What Was Vieux-Comptoir?
Vieux-Comptoir was a significant spot for the Cree people and for traders. Its name, "Old Factory," comes from its history as a trading post. A trading post is a place where people meet to exchange goods. For centuries, Indigenous peoples and European traders used these posts to trade things like furs, tools, and other supplies.
A Trading Post's Beginning
The history of Vieux-Comptoir goes back to the 17th century, which means the 1600s. During this time, European fur traders were exploring Canada. They set up posts like Vieux-Comptoir along rivers and bays. These locations were perfect for trade because they were easy to reach by canoe or boat. The Cree people would bring furs, and in return, they would get items like metal tools, blankets, and firearms.
Why Did the Community Move?
The community of Vieux-Comptoir was active for a very long time. However, in 1959, the Cree residents were moved from Vieux-Comptoir. They relocated to a new community called Wemindji. This new location was built about 45 kilometers (28 miles) north along the coast of James Bay. This move marked the end of Vieux-Comptoir as an active community.
