Virgin Rocks facts for kids
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The Virgin Rocks are a group of rocky areas found just below the ocean's surface. They are located on the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, a famous fishing area in the North Atlantic. These rocks are quite close to the surface, rising to about 3.6 meters (12 feet) below the water. Because they are so shallow, they can be dangerous for large ships sailing through the area.
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Discovering the Virgin Rocks
The Virgin Rocks were first noted by a mapmaker named Jorge Reinel sometime between 1516 and 1522. For a long time, these rocks were known as excellent places to fish. Sailors, especially those using schooner ships, would often meet up here to fish together.
Exploring the Ocean Floor
In June 1964, a special trip was made to explore the Virgin Rocks. This expedition was supported by the government of Newfoundland and Labrador, Memorial University of Newfoundland, and the College of Fisheries. A team of divers went down to the ocean floor. They placed a special plaque there in 19 meters (62 feet) of water. This was a big moment because it was the first time people had ever walked on the bottom of the Grand Banks!
Pinpointing Their Location
In 1965, a scientific article in the Geological Society of America Bulletin shared the exact location of the Virgin Rocks. After an expedition led by H.D. Lilly, their coordinates were listed as 46° 25'N (North) and 50° 49'W (West).
Virgin Rocks in Stories
The Virgin Rocks are mentioned in a famous book by Rudyard Kipling called Captains Courageous. In one part of the story, the rocks are described as a place where many cod fish gather. The book says:
"Next day several boats fished right above the cap of the Virgin; and Harvey, with them, looked down on the very weed of that lonely rock, which rises to within twenty feet of the surface. The cod were there in legions, marching solemnly over the leathery kelp..."
The rocks also appear in the 1937 movie based on the book and can be seen on the map used in the film.
