Wentworth FitzGerald, 17th Earl of Kildare facts for kids
Wentworth FitzGerald was an important Irish politician who lived a long time ago, from 1634 to 1664. He was known as the 17th Earl of Kildare. Before 1660, people called him Lord Offaly. He was a member of the House of Commons of England, which is like a part of the government in England. Later, he joined the Irish House of Lords, another important group in Ireland's government. He was also part of the Privy Council of Ireland, a special group of advisors to the ruler.
Early Life and Family
Wentworth FitzGerald was born into a very important family. His father was George FitzGerald, 16th Earl of Kildare. His mother was Lady Jane Boyle, whose father was Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork. When his father passed away in 1660, Wentworth became the 17th Earl of Kildare. This meant he took over his father's title and responsibilities.
Political Work
Wentworth FitzGerald had several important jobs in government. He served as the Governor for three different areas in Ireland: King's County, County Kildare, and Queen's County. A Governor is someone who helps manage and lead a specific region.
Even though he didn't own land in Nottinghamshire, England, he was chosen to be a Member of Parliament for East Retford in April 1660. This was for a special meeting of Parliament called the Convention Parliament.
In 1661, he became a member of the Irish House of Lords. This was a powerful group in the Irish government. He also joined the Privy Council of Ireland. This council was a group of trusted advisors to the King or Queen, helping them make important decisions for Ireland. Wentworth was very active in both Parliament and the Privy Council, working hard for his country.
His Own Family
Wentworth FitzGerald married Lady Elizabeth around 1655. Her father was John Holles, 2nd Earl of Clare, and her mother was Elizabeth Vere.
Wentworth FitzGerald passed away in March 1664. After his death, his son, John, became the next Earl of Kildare.
Wentworth also had a daughter named Anne. She first married Hugh Boscawen, who came from a leading family in Cornwall, England. After he passed away, she married again to Francis Robartes, who was also from an important Cornish family.