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Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District facts for kids

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Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District
Slate Ridge School Art Deco.JPG
Art Deco gym or meeting hall attached to older Slate Ridge School (now an apartment building)
Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District is located in Maryland
Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District
Location in Maryland
Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District is located in the United States
Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District
Location in the United States
Location MD-PA, Whiteford Rd., Platted Parry St., Quarry Rd., W of Main St., Whiteford, Maryland
Area 311 acres (126 ha)
Built by Simonson, Otto G.
Architectural style Late Victorian, Colonial Revival
NRHP reference No. 05001278
Added to NRHP November 15, 2005

The Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District is a special area in Harford County, Maryland. It includes parts of two towns, Cardiff and Whiteford. This district is important because it shows what life was like in the late 1800s and early 1900s.

This area was once famous for making slate, a type of rock used for roofs and other things. It also has a strong connection to Welsh culture. Many people from Wales settled here long ago.

What is a Historic District?

A historic district is like a special neighborhood or area. It has buildings, places, or objects that are important to history. These places are protected so people can learn about the past. The Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. This means it is officially recognized for its historical value.

A Look Back: Slate and Welsh Heritage

The towns of Whiteford and Cardiff were very important for making slate. Slate is a strong, flat rock. It was dug from quarries and used for many things, like roofing tiles and blackboards. This industry helped the towns grow.

Many people who worked in the slate quarries came from Wales. They brought their culture and traditions with them. This strong Welsh identity can still be seen in the area today. It is reflected in the way some of the buildings were designed.

Buildings and Homes

The Whiteford–Cardiff Historic District has 140 important historical features. These include old buildings, homes, and other structures. Among them are four unique Welsh cottages. These cottages were built around 1850. They show the simple, traditional style of homes from Wales.

The architecture in the district also includes styles like Late Victorian and Colonial Revival. These styles were popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. They add to the unique look of the area.

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