William Churchill (Ipswich MP) facts for kids
William Churchill (born August 11, 1661 – died 1737) was a British politician from Dallinghoo, Suffolk. He served in the House of Commons, which is like the main law-making body in Britain, between 1707 and 1717.
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Early Life and Family
William Churchill was the second son of William Churchill, who lived in Dorchester. He had two brothers, Awnsham Churchill and Joshua Churchill, who also became Members of Parliament (MPs). William Churchill married Rose Sayer, whose father was John Sayer from Woodbridge.
A Publisher's Journey
In the 1680s, William Churchill was a publisher who supported the Whig political party. The Whigs believed in more power for Parliament and less for the king. In 1685, he was accused of printing a special message from James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth. Because of this, he had to leave England and went to the Netherlands.
While in the Netherlands, he became very helpful to William of Orange. William of Orange later became King William III of England. Churchill printed many important documents for William of Orange during a big change in power called the Revolution.
Working for the King
As a reward for his help, William Churchill was given a special job in 1689. He was made the official bookbinder and stationer to the king. This meant he was in charge of making and supplying books and writing materials for the king. He kept this job for the rest of his life. Later, in 1699, he also became the cashier for the ordinance office, a role he held until 1702.
Becoming a Politician
William Churchill was elected as a Member of Parliament for Ipswich in a special election on November 21, 1707. He was re-elected as the MP for Ipswich in both 1708 and 1710.
In the general election of 1713, he was first elected, but then he lost his seat on April 1, 1714, after a challenge. However, he was elected again as the MP for Ipswich in the 1715 general election. He later decided to step down from his role as MP on December 8, 1717. He did this because he received a special agreement to supply stationery to the Crown. His son-in-law, Francis Negus, took his place as MP.
Later Life
William Churchill built a large house, or hall, in Dallinghoo. Sadly, this hall later burned down. He passed away in February 1737. He and his wife, Rose, had one daughter named Elizabeth, who married Francis Negus. After William Churchill died, his property went to William Castle.