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William Debenham
Born (1794-04-18)18 April 1794
Alpheton, Suffolk, England
Died 24 September 1863(1863-09-24) (aged 69)
Kensal Rise, London, England
Nationality British
Citizenship British
Occupation
  • Businessman
  • Retailer
Years active 1813–1863
Employer Debenhams Ltd
Organization Debenhams
Known for Founder of Debenhams plc
Title Chair of Debenhams
Term 1813–1863
Successor William Debenham Jnr
Spouse(s)
Caroline Freebody
(m. 1820)
Children
  • six sons
  • four daughters
Relatives Ernest Debenham
Sir Piers Debenham
Alison Debenham

William Debenham (/ˈdɛbənəm/; 18 April 1794 – 24 September 1863) was the founder of Debenhams, once one of the largest retailers in the United Kingdom.

Career

Born in 1794 in Alpheton in Suffolk, William Debenham joined Thomas Clark in a partnership to manage a draper's store at 44 Wigmore Street in London.

The partners later expanded the business such that it had stores on both sides of Wigmore Street, one known as Debenham & Clark and the other known as Clark & Debenham. When William Debenham Snr retired a new partnership was formed between his son, William Debenham Jnr, and Clement Freebody. This business became Debenhams, one of the largest retailers in the United Kingdom. William Debenham Snr died in 1863 at Kensal Rise in London.

Family

William married Caroline Freebody in 1820 and together they had six sons and four daughters.

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