kids encyclopedia robot

William Heinesen facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
William Heinesen
Faroe stamp 164 william heinesen.jpg
Born 15 January 1900
Died 12 March 1991(1991-03-12) (aged 91)
Tórshavn
Occupation Poet, novel writer

Andreas William Heinesen (born January 15, 1900 – died March 12, 1991) was a famous writer, poet, and painter from the Faroe Islands. He wrote many different kinds of books, including novels, short stories, and even children's books. He was also a composer.

William Heinesen's Stories

William Heinesen's stories often take place in Tórshavn, the capital city of the Faroe Islands. He once famously called Tórshavn "The Navel of the World." This means he saw it as the very center of everything important.

His writing often explored big ideas like the difference between darkness and light, or how things can be destroyed but also created. He wrote about how people struggle to choose between good and bad. Sometimes, it was hard to tell the difference!

Heinesen was very interested in the mysterious parts of life. He believed in something bigger than himself, calling himself "religious" in a broad way. He fought against feeling defeated. One of his most famous sayings was: "life is not despair, and death shall not rule." This shows he believed in hope and strength.

Awards and Honors

William Heinesen received many important awards for his writing.

Early Awards

  • In 1960, he won the Holberg Medal, a Danish literary prize.
  • In 1965, he won The Nordic Council's Literature Prize. This was for his novel Det gode håb (The Good Hope), which came out in 1964. In this book, he had to write in an old style of Danish from the 1600s. He did a great job and won the prize! Many people think this is his best work.

Turning Down the Nobel Prize

In 1981, there were rumors that William Heinesen might win the Nobel Prize for literature. This is one of the biggest awards a writer can get! But he wrote to the Swedish Academy (the group that gives out the prize) and said he did not want to be considered.

He later explained why. He said that the Faroese language was once not respected and even stopped from being used. But despite this, Faroese writers had created amazing literature. He felt it would be fairer for a writer who wrote in Faroese to win the Nobel Prize. Since he wrote in Danish, he thought it would hurt the efforts of the Faroese people to build their own culture.

Later Honors

  • In 1975, he received the Faroese Literature Prize.
  • On his 80th birthday in 1980, his hometown of Tórshavn made him an "Citizen of Honour."
  • In 1980, he also received the Danish Critics Prize for Literature.
  • In 1984, he won the Children's Books Prize of Tórshavn City Council.
  • In 1985, he was given the Karen Blixen Medal from the Danish Academy.
  • In 1987, he received the Swedish Academy Nordic Prize, sometimes called the "little Nobel."

Heinesen's Art on Stamps

William Heinesen was also a talented painter. Some of his artworks have even been featured on stamps from the Faroe Islands!

kids search engine
William Heinesen Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.