William Mabane, 1st Baron Mabane facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
The Lord Mabane
|
|
|---|---|
 |
|
| Minister of State for Foreign Affairs | |
| In office 25 May 1945 – 26 July 1945 |
|
| Monarch | George VI |
| Prime Minister | Winston Churchill |
| Preceded by | Richard Law |
| Succeeded by | Philip Noel-Baker |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 12 January 1895 |
| Died | 16 November 1969 |
| Nationality | British |
| Spouses | (1) Louise Tanton (2) Stella Duggan |
| Alma mater | Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge |
William Mabane, also known as Lord Mabane, was an important British businessman and politician. He was born in 1895 and lived until 1969. He served in the government during World War II and held several key positions. Later in his life, he was given the special title of Baron Mabane.
Contents
Who Was William Mabane?
William Mabane was a British politician and businessman. He was known as Sir William Mabane for some years. Later, he became Lord Mabane. He was a member of the Liberal and National Liberal parties.
Early Life and Education
William Mabane was born on January 12, 1895. His parents were Joseph Greenwood Mabane and Margaret Steele. They lived in Leeds, England.
He went to school at Woodhouse Grove School. After that, he studied at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. This is a famous university in England.
Serving His Country in War
In 1914, William Mabane joined the army. He served as a captain in the East Yorkshire Regiment. He fought in World War I in places like France. He was injured during the war. He was also mentioned in official reports for his bravery.
After the war, he became a successful businessman. He worked as a merchant.
A Career in Politics
William Mabane had a long career in British politics. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for many years. An MP is someone elected to represent people in the country's parliament.
Becoming an MP
In 1931, Mabane was elected as the MP for Huddersfield. He held this seat until 1945. During his time as an MP, his political party was sometimes unclear. He supported the National Government, even when some Liberals did not. He lost his seat in the 1945 election.
Working in Government
Mabane held several important jobs in the government. In 1939, he became the Assistant Postmaster-General. This role helped manage the postal service.
Later, he became Minister for Home Security. This job was very important during World War II. He helped keep the country safe at home.
When Winston Churchill became Prime Minister in 1940, Mabane continued to serve. He was a Parliamentary Secretary to the Home Department. From 1942 to 1945, he worked for the Ministry of Food. This ministry made sure people had enough to eat during the war.
His last government role was Minister of State for Foreign Affairs. He held this position in 1945.
Important Roles and Honors
In 1944, William Mabane became a member of the Privy Council. This is a group of important advisors to the King or Queen.
In 1954, he was made a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE). This is a special honor given by the monarch.
In 1962, he was given the title of Baron Mabane. This meant he became a member of the House of Lords. He was known as Lord Mabane of Rye.
Life Outside Politics
Besides his political work, Lord Mabane was also involved in travel. He was the chairman and later president of the British Travel Association. This organization helped promote travel in Britain.
Family Life
Lord Mabane was married two times. His first marriage was to Louise Tanton in 1918. They later separated in 1926. In 1944, he married Stella Jane Duggan.
He passed away in November 1969, when he was 74 years old. He did not have any children. Because of this, his special title of Baron Mabane ended when he died.
