William Wall (theologian) facts for kids
William Wall (born January 6, 1647 – died November 13, 1728) was a British priest. He belonged to the Church of England. Wall wrote many books about infant baptism, which is the practice of baptizing babies. He often defended the English church. He also worked to keep peace between his church and another group called the Anabaptists.
Early Life and Education
William Wall was born in a place called Kent in England. When he was a boy, he went to Harrow School. Later, he studied at The Queen's College, Oxford. He earned his first degree in 1667. Then, he got his Master of Arts degree in 1670.
After finishing his studies, William Wall became a priest. He started working in a church in Shoreham, Kent. He stayed there for the rest of his life. People offered him other jobs that paid more money. But he always said no. He was very loyal to his church and the people in his community.
His Important Book
William Wall's most famous work was a book called A History of Infant Baptism. He published it in 1705. This book was about why churches baptize babies.
Before Wall wrote his book, there was a debate happening. Another writer, David Russen, wrote a book against infant baptism. Then, Joseph Stennett, who was a Baptist, wrote a reply to Russen. Wall knew and respected Stennett. He talked with Stennett before writing his own book.
Wall's book became very popular. In it, he used many old writings from early Christian leaders. He showed that baptizing babies had been a practice for a long time. Even though he disagreed with some groups, he asked everyone to be peaceful. He believed that this topic should not divide Christians.
His book was so successful that he made updated versions. A second edition came out in 1707. A third one was published in 1720. The University of Oxford gave him a special degree for his work. A famous religious leader named John Wesley even used parts of Wall's book in his own writings. Wall truly wanted unity among Christians. He even met with John Gale, who had written a book disagreeing with Wall's ideas, in 1719.
Later Years
William Wall's wife was named Catharine. She passed away when she was 48 years old. William Wall lived to be quite old himself. He died on November 13, 1728. He was buried in the church he served in Shoreham.
Other Works
- Critical Notes on the Old Testament (Two Volumes), 1734. This book looked closely at the Old Testament part of the Bible. It tried to explain and improve parts of the Hebrew text. It also compared it to older versions of the Bible.