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Willimantic Armory
Willimantic Armory, CT.jpg
Willimantic Armory is located in Connecticut
Willimantic Armory
Location in Connecticut
Willimantic Armory is located in the United States
Willimantic Armory
Location in the United States
Location Pleasant St., Windham, Connecticut
Area 2.3 acres (0.93 ha)
Built 1912
Built by F. D. Kent
Architect Whiton & McMahon
Architectural style Tudor Revival, Romanesque
NRHP reference No. 85002310
Added to NRHP September 12, 1985

The Willimantic Armory is a historic building in Windham, Connecticut. An armory is a place where military units train and store equipment. This building served the Connecticut National Guard from 1913 until 1980. After that, it was sold and changed into apartments.

Building the Armory

Why a New Armory Was Needed

In 1909, leaders in Willimantic wanted a modern armory. They asked the Connecticut General Assembly for money. The General Assembly is like the state's parliament. Some senators worried about how much military buildings would cost. But supporters helped the bill pass.

Funding and Construction Details

The bill provided $50,000 to build an armory for one company of soldiers. A piece of land was bought from Samuel Chesbro for $6,500. It was about 300 feet long and 160 feet wide. The company Whiton & McMahon was chosen to design the building. F. D. Kent was the builder. He was paid $32,405 for the construction work.

Life of the Armory

Military Use and Units

The armory became home to Company B, 169th Infantry. This was a group of soldiers. They used the building until the 1960s. Then, another group, the 248th Engineer Company, took their place. The 248th Engineer Company stayed there until the late 1970s.

Closing and New Purpose

The Willimantic Armory closed when a new armory was built in Norwich, Connecticut. The military unit moved to the new location. The old armory was then sold to developers. Developers are people who buy buildings to change them. They turned the armory into apartments.

Preserving History

The outside of the building was kept and fixed up. This helped save its historic look. However, the inside was changed a lot. Most of its original design was removed during the renovation. In 1985, the armory was added to the National Register of Historic Places. This is a list of important historic places in the United States.

Armory's Unique Design

The Willimantic Armory was built with two main parts. Both parts were made of red brick.

The Head House

The front part was called the head house. It was a two-story building with a flat roof. On top, it had a high parapet. A parapet is a low wall along the edge of a roof. It also had a strong, blocky tower.

The Drill Shed

Behind the head house was the drill shed. This was a large space where soldiers practiced. It was one and a half stories tall. It had a gable roof. A gable roof has two sloping sides that meet at a ridge.

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