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Windsor Locks, CT
Windsor Locks station from the south, January 2015.JPG
Windsor Locks station in January 2015
Location South Main Street at Stanton Road
Windsor Locks, Connecticut
United States
Coordinates 41°54′50″N 72°37′34″W / 41.91389°N 72.62611°W / 41.91389; -72.62611
Owned by
  • Amtrak (platform and track)
  • ConnDOT (parking lot)
Line(s) New Haven–Springfield Line
Platforms 1 side platform
Tracks 1
Train operators Amtrak and CTrail
Connections Bus transport Connecticut Transit Hartford: 905, 905W, 915
Construction
Parking 30 spaces (free)
Bicycle facilities No
Disabled access Yes
Other information
Station code WNL (Amtrak)
History
Opened
  • 1839 (original location)
  • 1875 (2nd location)
  • 1981 (current location)
Closed
  • ca. 1875 (original location)
  • 1971 (2nd location)
Traffic
Passengers (2019) 25,408 Increase 38.6% (Amtrak)
Services
Preceding station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak Following station
Windsor
toward New Haven
Hartford Line Springfield
Terminus
Windsor
toward Norfolk, Newport News or Roanoke
Northeast Regional
Windsor
toward New Haven
Valley Flyer Springfield
toward Greenfield
Hartford Vermonter Springfield
toward St. Albans
Preceding station ConnDOT Following station
Windsor Hartford Line Springfield
Terminus
Enfield
Future station
toward Springfield
Former services
Preceding station BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak Following station
Windsor
toward Atlantic City
Atlantic City Express
1991-1995
Springfield
Terminus
Windsor Locks Passenger Station
NRHP reference No. 75001937

Windsor Locks is an Amtrak and ConnDOT train station in Windsor Locks, Connecticut, on the New Haven–Springfield Line. It is served by four Amtrak services - the Hartford Line shuttles, Northeast Regional, Valley Flyer, and Vermonter - as well as ConnDOT Hartford Line trains.

The current station has only a small platform and shelter. A new station with high-level platforms is planned to be built in downtown Windsor Locks, where the station was located until 1981. The former station building at that site is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Windsor Locks Passenger Station.

History

Amtrak train at Windsor Locks station, October 1979
An Amtrak train at the 1875-built station in 1979
Former Windsor Locks station (1), January 2015
The derelict station in 2015

The Hartford and New Haven Railroad opened through Windsor Locks in 1839. The New York, New Haven, and Hartford Railroad, its successor, built a new station in the town center in 1875. The station building was closed by Penn Central in 1971; Penn Central and later Amtrak passengers continued to use the platform, but Penn Central used the interior as a signal workshop. Penn Central later attempted to demolish the station, but a local group succeeded in having it listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. Amtrak bought the Springfield Line infrastructure, including the "remarkably intact" station, in 1976. Service moved to the current location - a new park and ride stop just south of Interstate 91 - in 1981.

The 2004 Recommended Action of the New Haven Hartford Springfield Commuter Rail Implementation Study included the construction of a new Windsor Locks station on the existing south-of-downtown site. A single high-level platform was to be constructed, with a pedestrian bridge leading to an added parking area on the west side of South Main Street. A second platform serving a restored second track would have been added later.

However, local preference was to move the station stop back to the original downtown site. Spurred by a 2000 arson that damaged the structure, the Windsor Locks Preservation Association (WLPA) was formed in 2004 to support repair and reuse of the building. By 2007, the WLPA and the town had secured $274,000 of the estimated $700,000 to purchase and repair the station, and serious consideration was being given to moving the Amtrak stop there as well. However, after years of unsuccessful negotiations about the sale and future use, the WLPA disbanded in 2011. The town took over negotiations and purchased the station from Amtrak in December 2014. In 2015, the town began planning renovations of the station building for future use as a "shared workspace".

Hartford Line plans from 2012 included two possible station sites: one at the existing station with an enlargement of the current parking lot, and one at the former location with a new parking lot. Either location would have 500-foot (150 m)-long high level platforms serving the current track plus a restored second track, with a pedestrian bridge connecting the two platforms. Funding for the new station and second track were not included in initial Hartford Line funding. Service, which started on June 16, 2018, uses the existing station. In February 2017, the state announced an additional $50 million in funds, including money to complete design of the relocated Windsor Locks station. Design work will be completed by 2020.

As of September 2019, the state plans for the station replacement to be a $65 million project. A 510-foot (160 m)-long high-level platform, brick shelter, and parking lot will be built at the downtown site, just north of the former station building. A 5,000-foot (1,500 m)-long passing siding will be built, and the connection to the Suffield Branch reconfigured. A new maintenance-of-way yard will be built at the existing station site. The project also includes the reconstruction of Route 159 between Bridge Street and the station, including a multi-use path to connect with the Windsor Locks Canal State Park Trail at Bridge Street. Construction is anticipated to start in late 2020 and be completed in late 2023.

In February 2020, the state received a $17.4 million federal grant for the project. Demolition of a nearby structure began in March 2020. The state approved $45 million in bonds for the project in April 2020. The town plans for transit-oriented development adjacent to the station, including a public market and apartment buildings. The town was awarded $130,000 in December 2020 for restoration of the station building.

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