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Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil facts for kids

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Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil
Ajaw
TempleIIILintelMaudslay.jpg
Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil as depicted in a lintel from Tikal Temple IV.
King of Tikal
Reign 8 December 734-c.755
Predecessor Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil I
Successor 28th Ruler
Born before 734
Tikal
Died c.755
Tikal
Spouse Lady Yax Ahau Xoc of Palenque
Issue 28th Ruler
Yax Nuun Ahiin II
Father Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil I
Mother Lady Lahan Unen Moʼ
Religion Maya religion
Signature Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil's signature

Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil was a powerful king, also known as Ruler B or Sun Sky Rain, of the ancient Maya city of Tikal. He became king on December 8, 734. He was one of Tikal's most successful rulers.

The Life of a Maya King

Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil was the 27th king in Tikal's history. He built on the successes of his father, Jasaw Chan Kʼawiil I. During his time as king, many important buildings were constructed or made bigger in Tikal. Some of these structures are still standing today.

Before experts could fully understand the Maya script, this king was simply called "Tikal Ruler B." This was because his full name was not yet known.

Great Victories and Building Projects

King Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil was a strong leader. In 736, he conquered the city of Calakmul. This was a very important victory. He also defeated two other cities allied with Calakmul: El Peru in 743 and Naranjo in 744. These victories helped Tikal become the most powerful city in the region.

He ordered many large building projects. These included grand temples and other important structures. These buildings showed the power and wealth of Tikal during his reign.

Family and Burial Place

Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil's main wife was a princess from the city of Palenque. Her personal name is not known, but her royal title was Lady Yax Ahau Xoc.

Experts are not completely sure where King Yikʼin Chan Kʼawiil was buried. However, there are clues. One possible place is a small pyramid called Structure 5D-73. This pyramid is located just south of Tikal Temple II. The way this burial site (called Burial 196) was built is very similar to his father's tomb (Burial 116). This suggests it might be his final resting place. Other possible burial sites include Tikal Temple IV and Tikal Temple VI.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Yik'in Chan K'awiil para niños

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