1000 Sherbrooke West facts for kids
Quick facts for kids 1000 Sherbrooke West |
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Former names | Centre Mont-Royal Place Internationale de l'Aviation |
General information | |
Status | Complete |
Type | Office |
Architectural style | Brutalism |
Location | 1000 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
Coordinates | 45°30′10″N 73°34′30″W / 45.5027°N 73.5751°W |
Completed | 1969 – 1974 |
Height | |
Roof | 128 m (420 ft) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 28 4 below ground |
Floor area | 35,952 m2 (386,980 sq ft) |
Lifts/elevators | 11 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Rosen Caruso Vecsei Architects |
1000 Sherbrooke West is a very tall building in downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It used to be known as Centre Mont-Royal and Place Internationale de l'Aviation. This skyscraper is 28 stories high and stands 128 meters (about 420 feet) tall. It is located at 1000 Sherbrooke Street West.
The building was designed by Rosen Caruso Vecsei Architects. It was built in a style called Brutalism. The outside of the building uses concrete and glass. Construction of 1000 Sherbrooke West finished in 1974.
This building was once the main office for a group called the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). In 1987, a very important agreement was signed here. It was called the Montreal Protocol. This agreement helps protect Earth's ozone layer. Many people think it is the most successful international agreement about the environment ever. There is also a conference center inside the building called Centre Mont-Royal.
Contents
What is 1000 Sherbrooke West?
1000 Sherbrooke West is a large office building. It is one of the many tall buildings in Montreal. It stands right next to another building called Tour Scotia. It is also across the street from McTavish Street.
How Tall is the Building?
The building has 28 floors above the ground. It also has 4 floors that are underground. The very top of the building is 128 meters high. That's about the same as 420 feet. This makes it a noticeable part of the city's skyline.
What is Brutalist Architecture?
The building was designed in the Brutalist style. This is a type of architecture that was popular from the 1950s to the 1970s. Brutalist buildings often look very strong and solid. They usually use lots of raw concrete. You can see the concrete on the outside of 1000 Sherbrooke West. This style also uses simple, block-like shapes.
A Place for Important Agreements
1000 Sherbrooke West has been home to important organizations. It has also been the site of major international events.
The ICAO Headquarters
For a time, the building was the main office for the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). The ICAO is a special agency of the United Nations. Its job is to set rules for international air travel. They help make sure flights are safe and organized around the world.
The Montreal Protocol
In 1987, something very important happened at 1000 Sherbrooke West. The Montreal Protocol was signed there. This was an international treaty. A treaty is an agreement between different countries.
Protecting the Ozone Layer
The Montreal Protocol was created to protect the Earth's ozone layer. The ozone layer is a part of our atmosphere. It acts like a shield. It protects us from harmful rays from the sun. These rays are called ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
Scientists found that certain chemicals were damaging the ozone layer. These chemicals were often used in refrigerators and spray cans. The Montreal Protocol made countries agree to stop using these harmful chemicals. This helped the ozone layer start to heal. It is seen as a big success for global cooperation.
Centre Mont-Royal
Inside 1000 Sherbrooke West, there is also a place called Centre Mont-Royal. This is a large conference center. It is used for meetings, events, and other gatherings. It provides space for many different activities.
See also
In Spanish: 1000 Sherbrooke West para niños