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660 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries: 6th century7th century8th century
Decades: 630s  640s  650s  – 660s –  670s  680s  690s
Years: 657 658 659 – 660661 662 663

The year 660 AD was a time of important changes and events around the world. New empires began, and kingdoms in Asia faced big conflicts. This year saw the start of a powerful new empire and a major war on the Korean Peninsula.

World Events in 660

The Rise of the Umayyad Caliphate

In 660, a new and very large empire called the Umayyad Caliphate was formed. A "caliphate" is like a kingdom or empire led by a caliph, who is seen as a successor to the Islamic prophet Muhammad. This empire grew to be one of the biggest in history, stretching across parts of Asia, Africa, and Europe. It played a huge role in spreading the Islamic faith and culture.

War in Ancient Korea

During this year, there was a big war in what is now Korea. The kingdom of Silla attacked the kingdom of Baekje. At this time, Korea was divided into several kingdoms. Silla was one of the strongest, and it wanted to expand its power. This invasion was a major event that changed the map of ancient Korea.

Japan Helps Baekje

When Baekje was attacked by Silla, Empress Saimei of Japan decided to help. She was the ruler of Japan and ordered her military to go to the Korean Peninsula. Her goal was to support Baekje and prevent it from being completely taken over by Silla. This shows how different kingdoms in Asia were connected and sometimes helped each other during conflicts.

Notable Births in 660

Yamanoue no Okura, Japanese Poet

In 660, a famous Japanese poet named Yamanoue no Okura was born. He lived until the year 733. Yamanoue no Okura is known for his beautiful poems, which are part of a style called "Waka." Waka is a traditional Japanese poetry form, often focusing on nature, love, and daily life. His works give us a glimpse into the culture and feelings of people in ancient Japan.

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See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: 660 para niños

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