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AFC Women's Asian Cup facts for kids

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AFC Women's Asian Cup
AFC Women's Asian Cup.png
Organising body AFC
Founded 1975; 50 years ago (1975)
Region Asia
Number of teams 12 (finals)
35 (qualifiers)
Qualifier for FIFA Women's World Cup
Current champions Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
(9th title)
Most successful team(s) Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
(9 titles)

The AFC Women's Asian Cup is a major football tournament for women's national teams in Asia. It happens every four years. This competition is the oldest and most important women's international football event in Asia. It used to be called the AFC Women's Championship.

Twenty tournaments have been held so far. The team from China PR is the current champion. They have won the cup nine times! Until 2026, this tournament also helps teams qualify for the FIFA Women's World Cup.

History of the Asian Cup

The AFC Women's Asian Cup was started by the Asian Ladies Football Confederation (ALFC). This group was part of the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). The very first tournament took place in 1975.

At first, the competition was held every two years. In the 1980s, it changed to every three years for a short time. The ALFC later joined the AFC in 1986.

Teams from East Asia, like China, Japan, and South Korea, have been very successful. China has won the most titles, including seven in a row! Countries from Central and West Asia have not had as much success. Only a few, like Uzbekistan and Jordan, have qualified.

The tournament started happening every four years from 2010. This was because the AFC decided it would also be the qualifying event for the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup.

Before 2006, teams were invited to play. But from 2006 onwards, teams had to earn their spot through a special qualification process. The tournament's name also changed to "AFC Women's Asian Cup" to show these big updates.

The number of teams in the final tournament grew from eight to twelve. This change started with the 2022 event.

In August 2023, the AFC decided to move the tournament to odd-numbered years that are not FIFA Women's World Cup years. So, after the 2026 cup, the next one will be in 2029 instead of 2030.

In September 2024, the AFC announced more changes. From 2031, the Women's Asian Cup will no longer be the way to qualify for the FIFA Women's World Cup. Instead, it will help teams qualify for the AFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament starting in 2028.

How Teams Qualify

All 47 countries in the AFC that have a women's national team can try to qualify.

Tournament Format Explained

A total of twelve teams play in the final tournament. This includes the host country, the top three teams from the previous tournament, and eight teams that win their way through the qualification rounds.

Past Tournament Results

Tournament names
  • 1975–2003: AFC Women's Championship
  • 2006–present: AFC Women's Asian Cup
Edition Year Hosts Final Third place playoff or losing semi-finalists Teams
Champions Score Runners-up Third place Score Fourth place
1 1975  Hong Kong
New Zealand
3–1
Thailand

Australia
5–0
Malaysia
6
2 1977  Republic of China
Republic of China
3–1
Thailand

Singapore
2–0
Indonesia
6
3 1980  India
Republic of China
2–0
India S
Flag of Hong Kong 1959.svg Hong Kong and Western AustraliaWestern Australia 6
4 1981  Hong Kong
Mulan Taipei
5–0
Thailand

India
2–0
Hong Kong
8
5 1983  Thailand
Thailand
3–0
India

Malaysia
0–0
(5–4 p)

Singapore
6
6 1986  Hong Kong
China
2–0
Japan

Thailand
3–0
Indonesia
7
7 1989  Hong Kong
China
1–0
Chinese Taipei

Japan
3–1
Hong Kong
8
8 1991  Japan
China
5–0
Japan

Chinese Taipei
0–0 (aet)
(5–4 p)

North Korea
9
9 1993  Malaysia
China
3–0
North Korea

Japan
3–0
Chinese Taipei
9
10 1995  Malaysia
China
2–0
Japan

Chinese Taipei
0–0 (aet)
(3–0 p)

South Korea
11
11 1997  China
China
2–0
North Korea

Japan
2–0
Chinese Taipei
11
12 1999  Philippines
China
3–0
Chinese Taipei

North Korea
3–2
Japan
15
13 2001  Taiwan
North Korea
2–0
Japan

China
8–0
South Korea
14
14 2003  Thailand
North Korea
2–1 (a.e.t./g.g.)
China

South Korea
1–0
Japan
14
15 2006  Australia
China
2–2 (aet)
(4–2 p)

Australia

North Korea
3–2
Japan
9
16 2008  Vietnam
North Korea
2–1
China

Japan
3–0
Australia
8
17 2010  China
Australia
1–1 (aet)
(5–4 p)

North Korea

Japan
2–0
China
8
18 2014  Vietnam
Japan
1–0
Australia

China
2–1
South Korea
8
19 2018  Jordan
Japan
1–0
Australia

China
3–1
Thailand
8
20 2022  India
China
3–2
South Korea
Flag of Japan.svg Japan and Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 12
21 2026  Australia 12
22 2029  Uzbekistan 12

Top Teams in the Tournament

Rank Nation Champions Runners-up Third Place Fourth Place Semi-finalists Total
1 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 9 2 3 1 0 15
2 Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea 3 3 2 1 0 9
3 Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1986–2010).svg Chinese Taipei 3 2 2 2 0 9
4 Flag of Japan.svg Japan 2 4 5 3 1 15
5 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 1 3 2 1 0 7
6 Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand 1 3 1 1 0 6
7 Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 1 0 0 0 0 1
8 Flag of India.svg India 0 2 1 0 0 3
9 Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 0 1 1 3 0 5
10 Flag of Hong Kong.svg Hong Kong 0 0 1 2 0 3
11 Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia 0 0 1 1 0 2
Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 0 0 1 1 0 2
13 Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 0 0 0 2 0 2
14 Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 0 0 0 0 1 1
Total 20 20 21 17 2 80

Overall Performance of Teams (1975–2022)

Rank Team Part M W D L GF GA GD Points
1 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China 15 75 61 5 9 367 38 +329 188
2 Flag of Japan.svg Japan 17 81 55 6 20 365 60 +305 171
3 Flag of Chinese Taipei (Olympics; 1986–2010).svg Chinese Taipei 14 64 38 6 20 175 84 +91 120
4 Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea 10 53 36 6 11 242 38 +204 114
5 Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand 17 69 34 2 33 115 171 −56 104
6 Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 13 54 28 7 19 157 77 +80 91
7 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 8 40 21 6 13 88 43 +45 69
8 Flag of India.svg India 9 36 16 4 16 63 61 +2 52
9 Flag of Hong Kong.svg Hong Kong 14 57 11 4 42 26 191 −165 37
10 Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam 9 33 11 1 21 39 92 −53 34
11 Flag of Singapore.svg Singapore 7 27 7 1 19 21 115 −94 22
12 Flag of Uzbekistan.svg Uzbekistan 5 16 7 0 9 15 64 −49 21
13 Flag of Malaysia.svg Malaysia 9 34 5 3 26 20 161 −141 18
14 Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 10 36 5 2 29 22 187 −165 17
15 Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 5 17 4 1 12 17 77 −60 13
16 Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand 1 4 4 0 0 11 3 +8 12
17 Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan 3 9 2 2 5 16 39 −23 8
18 Flag of Myanmar.svg Myanmar 5 17 2 2 13 16 56 −40 8
19 Flag of Guam.svg Guam 4 15 1 0 14 5 112 −107 3
20 Flag of Iran.svg Iran 1 3 0 1 2 0 12 −12 1
21 Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan 2 6 0 0 6 5 29 −24 0
22 Flag of Nepal.svg Nepal 3 10 0 0 10 1 67 −66 0

Awards for Players and Teams

Year Most Valuable Player Top Scorer Goals Best goalkeeper Fairplay Award
2006 China Ma Xiaoxu Japan Yūki Nagasato
South Korea Jung Jung-suk
7 Not awarded Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
2008 Japan Homare Sawa North Korea Ri Kum-suk 7 Flag of Japan.svg Japan
2010 North Korea Jo Yun-mi Japan Kozue Ando
Japan Homare Sawa
North Korea Jo Yun-mi
South Korea Yoo Young-a
3 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China
2014 Japan Aya Miyama China Yang Li
South Korea Park Eun-sun
6 Flag of Japan.svg Japan
2018 Japan Mana Iwabuchi China Li Ying 7 Flag of Japan.svg Japan
2022 China Wang Shanshan Australia Sam Kerr 7 China Zhu Yu Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea

Winning Coaches of the Tournament

Year Team Coach
1975 Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand New Zealand Dave Farrington
1977 Flag of the Republic of China.svg Republic of China Taiwan Liu Jun-tse
1980 Flag of the Republic of China.svg Republic of China Taiwan Chang Teng-yun
1981 Flag of the Republic of China.svg Mulan Taipei Taiwan Kao Yong
1983 Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand Thailand Fuengwit Thongpramul
1986 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Cong Zheyu
1989 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Shang Ruihua
1991 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Shang Ruihua
1993 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Ma Yuanan
1995 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Ma Yuanan
1997 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Ma Yuanan
1999 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Ma Yuanan
2001 Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea North Korea Ri Song-gun
2003 Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea North Korea Ri Song-gun
2006 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Ma Liangxing
2008 Flag of North Korea.svg North Korea North Korea Kim Kwang-min
2010 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia Scotland Tom Sermanni
2014 Flag of Japan.svg Japan Japan Norio Sasaki
2018 Flag of Japan.svg Japan Japan Asako Takakura
2022 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China China Shui Qingxia

See Also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Copa Asiática Femenina de la AFC para niños

  • AFF Women's Championship
  • CAFA Women's Championship
  • EAFF E-1 Football Championship (women)
  • SAFF Women's Championship
  • WAFF Women's Championship
  • AFC Asian Cup
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