Abd al-Rahman IV facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Abd ar-Rahman IV Mortadaعبد الرحمن المرتضى |
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|---|---|
| Caliph of Córdoba | |
| Reign | 1018–1018 |
| Predecessor | Sulayman ibn al-Hakam |
| Born | 1000s Caliphate of Córdoba |
| Died | c. 1018 Cádiz, Caliphate of Córdoba |
| Dynasty | Umayyad |
| Father | Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Abd al-Rahman III |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
Abd ar-Rahman IV Mortada (Arabic: عبد الرحمن المرتضى, romanized: ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān al-Murtaḍā) was a ruler known as the Caliph of Córdoba. He belonged to the Umayyad dynasty, a powerful family that ruled a large Islamic empire. This empire was located in a region called Al-Andalus, which is now part of modern-day Spain and Portugal. Abd ar-Rahman IV became the Caliph in the year 1018, taking over from Sulayman ibn al-Hakam.
Contents
Who Was Abd ar-Rahman IV?
Abd ar-Rahman IV Mortada was a member of the Umayyad family. This family had a long history of ruling in Al-Andalus. They were important leaders in the Islamic world. He was born sometime in the 1000s in the Caliphate of Córdoba.
Becoming Caliph
In 1018, Abd ar-Rahman IV became the Caliph of Córdoba. A caliph was like a supreme leader, both religious and political. He took power after the previous ruler, Sulayman ibn al-Hakam. People who supported Abd ar-Rahman IV helped him rise to this important position.
His Very Short Reign
Abd ar-Rahman IV's time as Caliph was incredibly brief. He ruled for only a few months in 1018. His reign was very similar to that of another short-lived ruler, Abd ar-Rahman V Mostadir.
The End of His Rule
Sadly, Abd ar-Rahman IV's rule ended quickly and tragically. He was murdered in the same year he became Caliph. This happened in a city called Cádiz. He was trying to escape after a battle. The very people who had helped him become Caliph ended up abandoning him. This left him vulnerable and led to his death.
See also
In Spanish: Abderramán IV para niños
