Abdullah Frères facts for kids
The Abdullah Frères (which means "Abdullah Brothers" in French) were three brothers from the Ottoman Empire. They were of Armenian background and became very famous photographers. Their names were Viçen Abdullahyan (1820–1902), Hovsep Abdullahyan (1830–1908), and Kevork Abdullahyan (1839–1918). They took amazing pictures of beautiful places and important people, including the Ottoman rulers called sultans. Most of their photography happened in the Ottoman Empire, which was a large empire that existed a long time ago.
Viçen, the oldest brother, started his photography journey by making old photos look better for another photographer. In 1858, his younger brother Kevork finished his studies and joined him. Together with their other brother, Hovsep, they decided to open their own photography studio. They called it the Abdullah Frères.
In 1867, they moved their studio to a better spot in a lively area called Pera. The Abdullah Frères quickly became some of the most well-known photographers in the entire Ottoman Empire.
Official Photographers of the Sultan
In 1863, something very special happened. The ruler of the Ottoman Empire, Sultan Abdulaziz, officially named the Abdullah Frères as his court photographers. This meant they were the official photographers for the Sultan and his family! They were also called "Outstanding Artists of the City." They proudly used this title until their studio closed in 1899.
Expanding Their Work
The brothers' fame grew so much that in 1886, they were asked to open another studio. This new studio was in Cairo, Egypt, at the request of the Egyptian ruler, known as the Khedive.
What They Photographed
During their long careers, the Abdullah Frères captured many important moments and people.
- They photographed several Ottoman sultans.
- They took pictures of important Ottoman leaders and officials.
- They also photographed famous international visitors, like the American writer Mark Twain.
- Besides people, they took many stunning pictures of scenic views and everyday life across the Ottoman Empire.
Gallery
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Mark Twain. (1867)
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Osman Nuri Pasha. (around 1895)
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A ceremony in Yıldız Hamidiye Mosque, Constantinople.