Achaea facts for kids
Achaea is a region in Greece. It's one of the 51 areas called prefectures. You can find Achaea on the Peloponnese peninsula. The main city and capital of Achaea is Patras.
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Discovering Achaea: A Greek Region
Achaea is a beautiful part of Greece. It is located in the northwest of the Peloponnese peninsula. This area is known for its interesting history and amazing natural beauty.
Where is Achaea Located?
Achaea is on the large Peloponnese peninsula. This peninsula is connected to mainland Greece by a narrow strip of land. Achaea borders the Gulf of Corinth to the north. It also shares borders with other Greek regions.
Patras: The Capital City
The biggest city in Achaea is Patras. It is also the capital. Patras is a very important port city. Many ships travel from Patras to Italy and other places. The city has a long history. It is also a lively place with many students. Patras is famous for its large carnival celebration. This event happens every year before Lent.
Geography and Nature
Achaea has a varied landscape. You can find high mountains and green valleys. It also has a long coastline along the Gulf of Corinth.
Mountains of Achaea
Two important mountains in Achaea are Mount Erymanthos and Mount Aroania, also known as Chelmos. These mountains are popular for hiking. In winter, they often have snow. They offer amazing views of the surrounding area.
Rivers and Plains
Several rivers flow through Achaea. The River Ladon is one of them. These rivers help make the land fertile. There are also flat areas called plains. These plains are good for farming. You can also find unique Karst formations. These are special landforms made by water dissolving rock. An example is the Polje near Kato Lousi village.
A Glimpse into History
Achaea has a rich history. It has been inhabited for thousands of years. In ancient times, Achaea was a powerful region. It was part of the Achaean League. This was a group of city-states that worked together. Later, it became part of the Roman Empire. Many historical sites can still be seen today.
Important Monasteries
One famous historical place is the Agia Lavra monastery. This monastery played a big role in Greek history. It is known as the place where the Greek War of Independence began in 1821. This event led to Greece becoming an independent country.
Sports and Culture
Sports are important in Achaea. The Pampeloponnisiako Stadium is a major sports venue. It hosts many events. Patras also has a strong cultural scene. It has theaters, museums, and a university.
Images for kids
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Karst depression (=Polje) near Kato Lousi village (Άνω_Λουσοί_Αχαΐας), north of Kastria
See also
In Spanish: Acaya para niños