Alan Watson (legal scholar) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Alan Watson
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Born | 1933 |
Died | 7 November 2018 |
Occupation | Academic legal historian |
Spouse(s) | Camilla Watson |
W. Alan J. Watson (born in 1933 – died on November 7, 2018) was a famous Scottish expert in legal history. He was known as one of the best in the world for his knowledge of Roman law, comparing different laws (called comparative law), and understanding how law and religion connect. He even came up with a special term called "legal transplants." This means when a law from one country is used or adapted in another country.
Alan Watson went to school at St John's Grammar and Hamilton Academy. He then studied at the University of Glasgow, getting degrees in Arts in 1954 and Law in 1957. He started his teaching career at Oxford University. Later, he became a professor at the University of Glasgow School of Law, which was his old university. He also taught at the University of Georgia School of Law in the United States. From 1968 to 1981, he was a visiting professor at the University of Edinburgh School of Law.
Professor Watson often gave talks at top universities around the world. He visited countries like Italy, Germany, France, and the United States. He also helped with important projects, like developing a common law for the EU (a way to make laws similar across European Union countries). He even helped the country of Armenia update its main book of laws, called a civil code.
He was an honorary member of the Speculative Society and worked with the Stair Society. He also helped edit many important academic magazines about law.
In 2005, the University of Belgrade's Law School created the Alan Watson Foundation. This foundation was set up to honor his amazing work and studies in law around the world.
In 2000 and 2001, other legal experts honored Professor Watson with two special collections of essays. These books were written by his international colleagues to celebrate his contributions to law.
Legal Scholarship and Ideas
Alan Watson wrote almost 150 books and articles about law. Many of his writings have been translated into different languages. Some of his important books include Legal Transplants: An Approach to Comparative Law (1974) and Society and Legal Change (1977). These books explored how laws change and how they can move from one place to another.
He also wrote about ancient laws and how they relate to modern understanding. He explored where laws come from and how they change over time. His work helped people understand the history of law and how different legal systems work.
See Also
- Legal history
- Roman law
- Comparative law
- Legal transplant