kids encyclopedia robot

Albufera of Gayanes facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Albufera of Gayanes
Albufera - Gaianes.JPG
Albufera of Gayanes
Location Gayanes (Alicante) Valencian Community, Spain
Area 11.20 ha (27.7 acres)
Created 2007
Governing body Generalitat Valenciana

The Albufera of Gayanes is a special freshwater lagoon in eastern Spain. It's located near the town of Gayanes in the Alicante province. The word "Albufera" comes from Arabic and means "small sea" or "lagoon."

This lagoon is unique because its waters flow into the Serpis river. People have known about this lagoon since the early 1400s.

History of the Albufera

The Albufera of Gayanes has an interesting past. Its existence was first written about in the 15th century. This means it has been an important part of the area for a very long time.

The Lagoon's Disappearance and Return

During the Spanish Civil War, the lagoon was drained. This was done to help prevent diseases from spreading. For a while, the natural space was gone.

But nature found a way to bring it back! In 2004, after some very heavy rains, the lagoon naturally refilled. It became a beautiful wetland once more.

A Protected Natural Area

Because of its importance, the Albufera of Gayanes became a protected area. In 2007, it was officially included in the natural space landscape of the Serpis river. This means it is now safe from harm.

Why Protection Matters

Protecting the Albufera helps many different plants and animals. It is a home for a wide variety of living things. This makes it a very important place for nature.

Wildlife at the Lagoon

The Albufera of Gayanes is a busy place for wildlife. Many birds visit this freshwater lagoon.

Birds and Turtles

  • Migratory birds: Many birds stop here during their long journeys.
  • Nesting birds: Some birds build their nests and raise their young at the lagoon.
  • Wintering birds: Other birds come here to spend the colder months.

The lagoon is also home to native turtles. These special turtles live in the waters of the Albufera. The area around the lagoon has dry fields.

Other Albuferes

  • Albufera of Valencia: This is another famous lagoon in Spain.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Albufera de Gayanes para niños

  • Index: Special Protection Areas of Spain
kids search engine
Albufera of Gayanes Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.