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Aletris farinosa facts for kids

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Aletris farinosa
Aletris farinosa CBM-34.png
Aletris farinosa
Scientific classification
Genus:
Aletris
Species:
farinosa
Synonyms
  • Aletris alba Michx.
  • Aletris lucida Raf.

Aletris farinosa, also known as unicorn root or white stargrass, is a special plant. People also call it true unicorn, crow-corn, or white colic-root. This plant grows naturally across a large part of the eastern United States. It has also been found in the southern part of Ontario, Canada. You can find it in almost every state east of the Mississippi River. It also grows in Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, and Louisiana.

What is Unicorn Root?

Unicorn root (Aletris farinosa) is a type of plant called a perennial herb. This means it lives for more than two years. It spreads using special underground stems called rhizomes. These rhizomes help the plant grow new shoots. The plant forms groups of leaves that look like a rosette, similar to how dandelion leaves grow close to the ground.

How to Spot It

The leaves of Aletris farinosa are long and thin. They can grow up to 20 centimeters (about 8 inches) long. They are a bright yellowish-green color.

When the plant flowers, it sends up tall stalks. These stalks can reach up to 100 centimeters (about 39 inches) tall. The flowers are white and small, usually about 10 millimeters (less than half an inch) long.

After the flowers bloom, the plant produces a dry capsule. This capsule holds the seeds. It tapers, or gets narrower, at the very tip.

Where Does Unicorn Root Grow?

This plant prefers to grow in specific places. It is often found in damp, sandy soils. You might see it in open woodlands, meadows, or along the edges of forests. Its wide range shows it can adapt to different environments across eastern North America.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Aletris farinosa para niños

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