Alexander Abercromby, Lord Abercromby facts for kids
Alexander Abercromby, Lord Abercromby (born October 15, 1745 – died November 17, 1795) was an important Scottish lawyer, judge, and writer. He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE), which means he was part of a group of important thinkers and scientists.
Contents
Life of Alexander Abercromby
Early Life and Family
Alexander Abercromby was born on October 15, 1745, at Tullibody House in Clackmannanshire, Scotland. He was the youngest of four sons born to George Abercromby and Mary Dundas.
Two of his older brothers joined the army. One of them became a famous general named Sir Ralph Abercromby. Alexander was also related by marriage to other important people like Robert Bruce, Lord Kennet.
Education and Legal Career
Alexander studied law at the University of Edinburgh. People noticed him for his good looks and friendly personality. In 1766, he became a member of the Faculty of Advocates, which is a group of qualified lawyers in Scotland.
Soon after, in 1770, he was made the local judge (called a sheriff-depute) for Clackmannanshire. Even though he had this job, he continued to work as a lawyer in Edinburgh.
In 1780, he left his sheriff job. He then became an "advocate-depute," which meant he helped the main legal officer of Scotland, Henry Dundas. This new role helped him become a very successful lawyer.
Writing and Public Service
Alexander Abercromby also had a talent for writing. He helped a famous writer named Henry Mackenzie start a magazine called The Mirror in 1779. He also wrote for another magazine called The Lounger in 1785 and 1786. His writings were known for being clear and heartfelt.
In 1783, he was one of the people who helped create the Royal Society of Edinburgh. This was a new group for smart people in Scotland to share ideas about science and learning.
In 1792, Alexander became a judge in Scotland's highest court, the Court of Session. He was given the special title of Lord Abercromby. A few months later, he was also made a "lord commissioner of justiciary," which meant he helped oversee serious criminal cases.
In Edinburgh, his office was in Parliament Square, and his home was on Horse Wynd street.
Death
Alexander Abercromby died on November 17, 1795, in Exmouth, England. He passed away from a lung illness.