Alexander Stewart of Bonkyll facts for kids
Alexander Stewart of Bonkyll (born around 1271, died in 1319) was an important Scottish nobleman. He was the oldest son of Sir John Stewart, who died in 1298. Alexander was also the father of John Stewart, 1st Earl of Angus.
Alexander's Family Connections
Alexander had many important family members. His first cousin was Walter the Steward, who was the father of King Robert II of Scotland. Another first cousin was Sir James Douglas. Both Walter and Sir James were key leaders during the First War of Scottish Independence.
Alexander was also the brother-in-law of Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray, who was the nephew of King Robert I of Scotland. Alexander's mother was Margaret de Bonkyl. His wife was Jean Fitz James. Together, they had two children: a son named John Stewart and a daughter named Isabella Stewart. Isabella later married Domhnall II, Earl of Mar.
His Life and Times
Alexander's father was a strong supporter of John Balliol, who was an exiled King of Scotland. Sadly, Alexander's father was killed at the Battle of Falkirk in 1298.
After this battle, William Wallace stepped down as the leader of Scotland. John Comyn, who was King John Balliol's nephew, took his place. Comyn had some success fighting against the English. However, a disagreement started between Comyn and Robert the Bruce because both wanted to be king.
In 1306, during a meeting in Dumfries, Robert the Bruce and his supporters attacked and killed John Comyn. This event turned the War of Independence into a civil war among Scots.
Because his father had been loyal to King John Balliol, Alexander fought against Robert the Bruce. He fought under John MacDougall of Lorn. In 1308, Alexander was captured by his cousin, James Douglas. However, he was later given a royal pardon, meaning he was forgiven. Alexander Stewart died around the year 1319.
See also
