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Alexander Stone
Member of the Georgia House of Representatives
from the Jefferson County district
In office
1868 – 1868
Original 33
Personal details
Political party Republican

Alexander Stone was an important political leader in Georgia during a time of big changes after the American Civil War. He helped write Georgia's rules as a member of the state's constitutional convention in 1867 and 1868. He was also chosen to be a member of the Georgia Legislature in 1868. Stone was part of the Republican Party.

A Time of Big Changes

After the Civil War, the United States entered a period called the Reconstruction Era. During this time, efforts were made to rebuild the country and protect the rights of newly freed African Americans. In Georgia, Alexander Stone and 25 other African American leaders were elected to political office. However, many white politicians tried to stop them from taking their seats.

Fighting for Rights

Alexander Stone was elected to represent Jefferson County, Georgia. Even though he and other African American leaders were initially prevented from serving, the United States government stepped in. Because of this help, African Americans were finally able to hold their elected offices after the 1870 election in Georgia.

Challenges After Reconstruction

As the Reconstruction Era ended, new challenges arose. Groups like the Ku Klux Klan became more active, trying to scare African Americans and stop them from voting. New rules called Jim Crow laws were also put in place. These laws created unfair rules that separated people by race and limited the rights of African Americans. Things like poll taxes (money people had to pay to vote) and other ways of stopping people from voting made it very hard for many to participate in elections.

Stone's Public Service

Alexander Stone faced some difficulties during his time in office. He was accused of some wrongdoing, but he was found innocent of these claims. He continued to work for his community during a very challenging time in Georgia's history.

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