Alyeupkigna, California facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Alyeupkigna
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Former settlement
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 Alyeupkigna
Location in California
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| Country | United States |
| State | California |
| County | Los Angeles County |
| Elevation | 558 ft (170 m) |
Alyeupkigna (also called Aleupkigna or Almpquig-na) was a historic Tongva-Gabrieleño Native American settlement. It was located in what is now Los Angeles County, California. This place holds an important part of early California's history.
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Where Was Alyeupkigna Located?
Alyeupkigna was found in the beautiful San Gabriel Valley. It was right at the base of Little Santa Anita Canyon. Today, this area is known as Santa Anita.
Alyeupkigna's Modern Location
The exact spot where Alyeupkigna once stood is now part of two places. It is within the Los Angeles County Arboretum and Botanic Garden. It is also inside the city limits of Arcadia. This means a historic Native American village is now part of a lovely garden and a modern city!
A Look Back at Alyeupkigna's History
Alyeupkigna has a rich history that changed over time. It started as a Native American village and later became part of a large ranch.
Early Days as a Rancheria
Around the year 1800, Alyeupkigna became a "rancheria." This was like a small farming outpost. It was set up by the nearby Mission San Gabriel Arcángel. The people living there helped grow food for the mission. This shows how Native American communities were sometimes connected to the Spanish missions.
Hugo Reid and Rancho Santa Anita
Later, between 1839 and 1840, a man named Hugo Reid built a home there. His adobe house was next to Baldwin Lake, which was fed by natural springs. In 1845, Hugo Reid received a full Mexican land grant for the area. This land grant was called Rancho Santa Anita. This meant he officially owned the land where Alyeupkigna had been.
