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Amina Helmi
Amina Helmi (Bram Saeys) 2019.jpg
Amina Helmi in 2019
Born (1970-09-06) 6 September 1970 (age 54)
Alma mater Leiden University (PhD)
Known for Helmi stream
Awards
  • Spinoza Prize (2019)
  • Suffrage Science award (2019)
Scientific career
Fields Astronomy
Institutions University of Groningen
University of La Plata
Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics
Utrecht University
Thesis The formation of the Galactic Halo (2000)
Doctoral advisors Tim de Zeeuw
Simon White

Amina Helmi (born October 6, 1970) is a famous Argentine astronomer and a professor at the Kapteyn Astronomical Institute at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands. She studies how galaxies like our own Milky Way formed and changed over time.

Amina Helmi's Journey in Science

Her Early Studies

Amina Helmi studied at Leiden University in the Netherlands. She earned her PhD degree there in 2000. Her special project was about how the "galactic halo" forms. This is the big, faint cloud of stars and dark matter that surrounds a galaxy. Her teachers were Tim de Zeeuw and Simon White.

Her Career Path

After finishing her studies, Amina Helmi worked in different places. She had jobs at the University of La Plata in Argentina, the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics in Germany, and Utrecht University in the Netherlands. Since 2003, she has been a professor at the University of Groningen. She became a full professor in 2014.

What Amina Helmi Researches

Understanding Galaxies

Amina Helmi's main research is about how galaxies grow and move. She is especially interested in our own galaxy, the Milky Way. She uses information like where stars are, how fast they move, how old they are, and what they are made of. This helps her understand how galaxies were built. This field of study is sometimes called "galactic archaeology," like digging up clues from the past!

Studying Dark Matter

She also studies something mysterious called dark matter. Scientists believe dark matter makes up a big part of the universe, but we can't see it directly. Amina Helmi uses powerful computer programs to simulate, or create models of, how galaxies behave. She also uses real data from telescopes, like the Gaia space telescope, to test her ideas.

Awards and Special Recognitions

Important Prizes

Amina Helmi has received many important awards for her work. In 2019, she was one of four scientists to win the Spinoza Prize. This is one of the highest awards for science in the Netherlands. It's like a very big "thank you" for amazing research.

Other Honors

In 2017, she became a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. This is a group of the best scientists and artists in the Netherlands. She also won the Christiaan Huygensprize in 2004 and the Pastoor Schmeitsprize in 2010.

A special group of stars in space, called the Helmi stream, is named after her! This shows how important her discoveries are. In 2019, she also received a Suffrage Science award. In 2021, she won the Brouwer Award from the American Astronomical Society.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Amina Helmi para niños

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