Andrew Hampsten facts for kids
![]() Hampsten at the 1993 Tour de France
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Personal information | |||
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Full name | Shirus Andrew Hampsten | ||
Nickname | Ernie | ||
Born | Columbus, Ohio, U.S. |
April 7, 1962 ||
Team information | |||
Current team | Retired | ||
Discipline | Road | ||
Role | Rider | ||
Rider type | All-rounder | ||
Major wins | |||
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Andrew "Andy" Hampsten (born April 7, 1962) is a famous American former professional road bicycle racer. He is best known for winning the 1988 Giro d'Italia, which is one of the biggest cycling races in the world. He also won an important stage at Alpe d'Huez during the 1992 Tour de France.
From 1986 to 1994, Andy often finished in the top 10 of eight "Grand Tours." Grand Tours are the three most important multi-day bicycle races: the Tour de France, the Giro d'Italia, and the Vuelta a España.
Contents
Andy Hampsten's Racing Career
Andy Hampsten first became well-known in 1985. He won a stage in the Giro d'Italia, which is a major race in Italy. The next year, he joined the famous La Vie Claire team. This team was led by the cycling legend Bernard Hinault.
Early Success and the Tour de France
In 1986, his first full year as a professional cyclist, Andy won the Tour de Suisse. This is another big stage race, held in Switzerland. He also helped his teammate, Greg LeMond, win the Tour de France. Andy finished fourth overall in that Tour de France. He also won the white jersey, which is given to the best young rider in the race.
Andy won the 1987 Tour de Suisse again, this time for the 7-Eleven Cycling Team. He beat other strong riders to take the win.
Winning the Giro d'Italia
Andy's biggest achievement happened in the 1988 Giro d'Italia. There was a very tough stage over the Gavia Pass mountain. A severe snowstorm hit during the race. Andy attacked on the climb, riding through the terrible weather. He took the lead in the race and earned the Maglia Rosa, which is the pink jersey worn by the overall leader.
The conditions on the Gavia Pass were some of the worst ever seen in cycling. Many riders had to quit the race. Some even needed medical help because they were so cold. But Andy kept going. He held onto his lead for the rest of the race. He became the first American to win the Giro d'Italia. He was also only the second American to win any cycling Grand Tour.
Later Career Highlights
In the 1989 Giro d'Italia, Andy continued to ride very well. He finished third overall, showing he was one of the best riders. He also rode strongly in the 1990 Tour de France.
Andy's last big moment came in the 1992 Tour de France. He won a stage that finished on the famous climb of Alpe d'Huez. He rode away from other riders to take the victory. He finished fourth overall in that Tour de France.
Life After Racing
After retiring from professional cycling, Andy Hampsten lived in Grand Forks, North Dakota. The city even named its 40-mile bikeway system the "Andy Hampsten Bikeway System."
Today, Andy lives in Tuscany, Italy, and Boulder, Colorado, in the U.S. In 1999, he and his brother Steve started a company called Hampsten Cycles. They make bicycles. Andy also runs a company called Cinghiale Cycling Tours. This company organizes bicycle tours in Italy.
Career Achievements
Grand Tour Results Timeline
This table shows how Andy Hampsten finished in the biggest cycling races, the Grand Tours.
Grand Tour | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 |
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did not contest during his career | ||||||||||
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20 | — | — | 1 | 3 | — | — | 5 | 14 | 10 | 58 |
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— | 4 | 16 | 15 | 22 | 11 | 8 | 4 | 8 | — | — |
— | Did not compete |
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DNF | Did not finish |
See also
In Spanish: Andrew Hampsten para niños