Anja Breien facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Anja Breien
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Breien in 2016
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| Born | 12 July 1940 Oslo, German-occupied Norway
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| Died | 10 May 2026 (aged 85) |
| Occupation | Film director, screenwriter |
| Years active | 1967–2026 |
Anja Breien (born July 12, 1940, died May 10, 2026) was a famous Norwegian film director and writer. She was one of the first women to become a well-known director in Norway. Anja Breien made many movies and documentaries that looked at important social topics, especially about women's rights in Norway.
Anja Breien: A Norwegian Film Pioneer
Early Life and Education
Anja Breien was born in Oslo, Norway, on July 12, 1940. Her father was a writer named Hans Breien. She first studied French at the University of Oslo. Later, she went to a famous French film school called L'Institut des hautes études cinématographiques (IDHEC). She graduated from there in 1964. Anja Breien passed away on May 10, 2026, when she was 85 years old.
Starting Her Film Journey
Anja Breien began her career in film in 1961. She worked as a script supervisor on a film called Det Store Varpet. A script supervisor makes sure the movie script is followed correctly during filming. She also worked as an assistant director on the film Hunger (1966).
Exploring Important Themes in Film
Anja Breien directed and wrote her first short film, Growing Up, in 1967. She then made a short documentary in 1969. It was called 17. May – A Film about Rituals. This film playfully looked at how Norway celebrates its National Day.
Critiquing Society Through Stories
Her first full-length movie, released in 1971, received good reviews and started important discussions because it looked closely at the Norwegian legal system.
The "Wives" Trilogy
In 1975, Anja Breien wrote and directed Wives (Hustruer). This movie became very popular and was praised across Scandinavia. Wives showed three women taking a day off from their daily lives to enjoy some freedom. It was seen as a response to another film that focused on men's lives. Anja Breien later made two sequels with the same characters. These were Wives - Ten Years After (1985) and Wives III (1996). They showed the women ten and twenty years later.
In 1981, Anja Breien directed Witch Hunt. This film told the story of a woman accused of witchcraft in Norway in the 1630s. It explored how society treated women during that time. Witch Hunt was shown at the Venice Film Festival.
Documentaries and International Recognition
Anja Breien's 1979 film, Next of Kin, was a drama about a family arguing over an inheritance. This film was nominated for a major award, the Palme d'Or, at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival. It also won the Prize of the Ecumenical Jury.
Besides her fiction films, Anja Breien also made many documentaries. Many of these were shown around the world. Her short documentary Solvorn (1997), which used old photographs from her grandmother, was shown at the Berlin International Film Festival.
Anja Breien's Unique Film Style
Anja Breien was known for her realistic way of telling stories. She often used long, steady camera shots and a thoughtful, calm speed in her films. Her 1971 film, which explored the justice system, told its story out of order, making viewers think deeply.
Films by Anja Breien
| Year | Film | Role | Genre |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | Growing Up / Vokse opp | Writer/Director | Fiction short |
| 1969 | 17. May – A Film about Rituals / 17. Mai – En film om ritualer | Writer/Director | Documentary short |
| 1971 | Voldtekt | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1975 | Wives / Hustruer | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1977 | Games of Love and Loneliness / Den allvarsamma leken | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1979 | Next of Kin / Arven | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1981 | Witch Hunt / Forfølgelsen | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1984 | Paper Bird / Papirfuglen | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1985 | Wives - Ten Years After / Hustruer 10 År Etter | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1990 | Twice Upon a Time / Smykketyven | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1994 | Second Sight / Trollsyn | Writer | Fiction |
| 1996 | Wives III / Hustruer III | Writer/Director | Fiction |
| 1997 | Solvorn / Solvorn | Writer/Director | Documentary short |
| 2001 | To See a Boat in Sail / Å se en båt med seil | Writer/Director | Fiction short |
| 2005 | Untitled – Sans Titre / Uten tittel | Writer/Director | Fiction short |
| 2009 | Etching / Riss | Writer/Director | Documentary short |
| 2009 | Yezidi / Jezidi | Writer/Director | Documentary |
| 2012 | From the History of Chewing Gum / Fra tyggengummiens historie | Writer/Director | Documentary short |
Awards and Achievements
| Year | Festival | Award | Film | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | Cannes Film Festival | Prize of the Ecumenical Jury | Next of Kin / Arven (1979) | Won |
| 1979 | Cannes Film Festival | Palme d'Or | Next of Kin / Arven (1979) | Nominated |
| 1984 | Chicago International Film Festival | Silver Hugo | Paper Bird / Papirfuglen (1984) | Won |
| 2001 | Berlin International Film Festival | Prix UIP Berlin | To See a Boat in Sail / Å se en båt med seil (2001) | Won |
| 2001 | Toronto Worldwide Short Film Festival | Best Live-Action Short | To See a Boat in Sail / Å se en båt med seil (2001) | Won |
See also
In Spanish: Anja Breien para niños