kids encyclopedia robot

Arab's Gulf facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Arab-Gulf-maps
Upper: The World-Wide Atlas (1897).
Lower: Harmsworth's New Atlas of the World (circa 1922)

The Arab's Gulf is a large bay located on the coast of Egypt. It is also known as the Arab Gulf or Arab Bay. All these names come from the Arabic name Khalij el-Arab, which means "Gulf of the Arabs."

This bay is found to the west of the famous city of Alexandria. It's important not to confuse it with other places like the Red Sea (which was sometimes called the "Arabian Gulf" long ago) or the Arabian Sea.

What is the Arab's Gulf?

The Arab's Gulf is a significant body of water. It is part of the larger Levantine Sea. The southernmost point of the Levantine Sea is actually inside the Arab's Gulf. This spot is about 92 kilometers (57 miles) west-southwest of the center of Alexandria.

How Was the Gulf Formed?

The Arab's Gulf has an interesting geological history. It was formed because of something called the Arab Gulf Synclinal Basin. Imagine the Earth's crust as layers of rock. A "syncline" is like a big dip or a U-shaped fold in these rock layers.

The Arab Gulf Synclinal Basin is one of many such dips. These dips run along the northern coast of Africa. Over a very long time, this natural dip created the bay we see today.

El Alamein: A Place of History

Just west of the Arab's Gulf, there is a town called El Alamein. This community has a fascinating past. It started out as a port mainly for oil. However, it later became a popular resort area.

El Alamein became very famous during the Second World War. It was the site of important battles in 1942. These battles were crucial moments in the war's history. Today, it's known both for its historical significance and as a place where people go to relax.

kids search engine
Arab's Gulf Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.