kids encyclopedia robot

Arame of Urartu facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Arame
King of Urartu
Reign 858–844 BC
Predecessor Kingdom established
Successor Lutipri or Sarduri I
Urartu860-840
Urartu under Aramu

Arame or Aramu was the first known king of a kingdom called Urartu. He ruled from 858 BC to 844 BC. Urartu was an ancient kingdom located in what is now eastern Turkey and parts of Armenia and Iran.

Arame's Rule and Challenges

Arame lived at the same time as a powerful king named Shalmaneser III of Assyria. Assyria was a very strong empire. Arame had to fight against the Assyrians to protect his kingdom.

Battles with Assyria

King Shalmaneser III attacked Urartu. He captured Arame's capital city, Arzashkun. Another city, Sagunia, was also taken by Shalmaneser. These cities were likely located near large lakes, Lake Van or Lake Urmia.

Arame in Legends

Some people believe that King Arame might be linked to important figures in Armenian legends. These figures are named Aram and Ara the Beautiful. They are considered legendary ancestors of the Armenian people.

Historical Connections

An old book called History by Khorenatsi mentions these legendary figures. They are placed many generations after a hero named Hayk. Some historians believe these stories might connect to events from the 19th or 18th century BC.

Meaning of the Name

The name Arame probably comes from an ancient language called Proto-Indo-European. In that language, it might have meant "black." The name is also thought to be related to the Hindu name Rama.

Not to Be Confused With

It is important not to confuse this King Arame with another king also named Aramu. That other king ruled in a place called Bit Agusi at the same time. He also fought against Shalmaneser III.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Arame para niños

  • List of kings of Urartu
kids search engine
Arame of Urartu Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.