Archibald Howie facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Archibald Howie
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Born | 8 March 1934 |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | University of Edinburgh Trinity College, Cambridge |
Known for | Interpretation of transmission electron microscope images |
Awards | Hughes Medal (1988) Guthrie Medal and Prize (1992) Royal Medal (1999) John Cowley Medal (2018) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Physics |
Institutions | University of Cambridge Cavendish Laboratory |
Notable students |
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Archibald "Archie" Howie (born March 8, 1934) is a British physicist. He is a professor at the University of Cambridge. He is famous for his important work with electron microscopes. He helped scientists understand the images they saw of tiny crystals.
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Meet Archibald Howie
Archibald Howie, often called Archie, was born in 1934. He grew up to become a leading expert in the field of physics. His work has greatly improved how we use and understand electron microscopes. These special microscopes let us see things that are far too small for regular microscopes.
Early Life and Education
Archie Howie went to Kirkcaldy High School when he was younger. After that, he studied at the University of Edinburgh. He then continued his studies at the University of Cambridge. There, he earned his PhD, which is a very high university degree. After finishing his studies, he started working at the University of Cambridge. He has been a member of Churchill College since it first opened.
Understanding Tiny Worlds: His Research
Archie Howie is best known for his work on transmission electron microscopes. These powerful tools send a beam of electrons through a very thin sample. This creates an image of the sample's structure. Howie's big contribution was figuring out how to correctly read and understand these images, especially those of crystals.
In 1965, he worked with other scientists like Peter Hirsch and M.J. Whelan. Together, they wrote a very important book called Electron Microscopy of Thin Crystals. This book became a key guide for many scientists studying materials at a tiny level.
Awards and Honors
Archie Howie has received many important awards for his scientific work.
- In 1978, he was chosen to be a member of the Royal Society. This is a very old and respected group of top scientists.
- He received the Guthrie Medal and Prize in 1992.
- In 1999, the Royal Society gave him their Royal Medal. This award is for important discoveries in science.
- He was also made an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1995.
- From 1989 to 1997, he was in charge of the Cavendish Laboratory. This is a famous physics department at the University of Cambridge.