Asturias de Oviedo facts for kids
Asturias de Oviedo was an important historical region in what is now Spain. It was a special area within the old Kingdom of Asturias. Think of it like a large county or district from a long time ago. Its main city and capital was Oviedo.
This region stretched from the Eo River in the west to the Deva River in the east. To the north, it touched the Bay of Biscay, and to the south, it reached the Cordillera Cantábrica mountains. Next to it, on its eastern side, was another region called Asturias de Santillana.
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What Was Asturias de Oviedo?
Asturias de Oviedo was a key part of the Kingdom of Asturias. This kingdom was one of the first Christian kingdoms in Spain. It played a big role in the history of the Iberian Peninsula. The region was known for its green landscapes and mountains.
Its Location and Neighbors
- West: The Eo River formed its western border.
- East: The Deva River marked its eastern edge.
- North: The Bay of Biscay, part of the Atlantic Ocean, was to its north.
- South: The tall Cordillera Cantábrica mountains were to its south.
- Neighbor: To its east was the region of Asturias de Santillana.
How Asturias de Oviedo Became Official
The region of Asturias de Oviedo gained official status in the year 1230. This happened because of a big change made by Ferdinand III of Castile. He was a powerful king who ruled both the Kingdom of León and the Kingdom of Castile.
King Ferdinand III's Plan
King Ferdinand III wanted to unite his two kingdoms, León and Castile, permanently. He reorganized many areas to achieve this goal. This reorganization gave Asturias de Oviedo its official recognition.
Dividing the Asturian Lands
As part of this plan, Asturias de Oviedo remained connected to the Kingdom of León. However, its neighbor, Asturias de Santillana, was placed under the control of Castile. Santillana del Mar was the main city of that region. This division helped to manage the larger united kingdom.
Asturias de Oviedo Today
The historical region of Asturias de Oviedo no longer exists as a separate area. Its boundaries changed over time. In 1833, Spain underwent a big territorial division.
From Comarca to Province
During the 1833 changes, most of the old Asturias de Oviedo region became the province of Oviedo. This new province was a modern administrative area. Today, this province is known simply as the province of Asturias. So, the historical region lives on in the name of the modern province.
See also
In Spanish: Asturias de Oviedo para niños
